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strum

 
Dictionary: strum   (strŭm) pronunciation


v., strummed, strum·ming, strums.

v.tr.
  1. To play (a stringed musical instrument) by stroking or brushing the strings: strum a banjo.
  2. To play (music) on a stringed instrument in this way: strum chords on a guitar.
v.intr.
To play a stringed instrument by strumming.

n.
The act or sound of strumming.

[Perhaps imitative.]

strummer strum'mer n.

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WordNet: strum
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: sound of strumming


The verb strum has one meaning:

Meaning #1: sound the strings of (a guitar or similar string instrument)
  Synonym: thrum


Wikipedia: Strum
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A strum is the act of brushing one's fingers over, or strumming, the strings of a string instrument such as a guitar.

A strumming pattern is a preset pattern used by a rhythm guitar. Compare with pattern picking, strumming patterns may be indicated through notation, tablature, up and down arrows, or slashes. For example, a pattern in common time or 4/4 consisting of alternating down and up eight note strokes may be written:

/\/\/\/\

The pattern most typical of rock and related styles would be written:

/ /\ \/\

Patterns may alternate or vary through one song.

Examples of primary strumming patterns in songs (Dix, 1993, p.19-26):

Source

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Translations: Strum
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Dansk (Danish)
v. tr. - klimpren
v. intr. - klimpre
n. - klimpre

Nederlands (Dutch)
tokkelen, muziek maken op gitaar

Français (French)
v. tr. - gratter (de la guitare), jouer doucement de
v. intr. - gratter (de la guitare), jouer doucement de
n. - bruit/action de gratter (d'un instrument)

Deutsch (German)
v. - spielen (Instrument), klimpern
n. - Spiel, Geklimper

Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - γρατζουνάω (κιθάρα)

Italiano (Italian)
pizzicare

Português (Portuguese)
v. - dedilhar

Русский (Russian)
бренчание, бренчать

Español (Spanish)
v. tr. - rasguear, tocar mal, arañar, aporrear
v. intr. - tocar un instrumento de cuerda rozando los dedos suavemente sobre las cuerdas
n. - acción de rasguear, sonido producido por rasgueo

Svenska (Swedish)
v. - klinka, trumma, knäppa

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
弹, 弹拨, 漫不经心的弹奏

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. tr. - 彈
v. intr. - 彈撥
n. - 漫不經心的彈奏

한국어 (Korean)
v. tr. - (현악기 등을) 가볍게 치다, 퉁기다
v. intr. - 가볍게 연주하다
n. - 퉁기기, 퉁기는 소리

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 下手に弾くこと
v. - 下手に弾く

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(فعل) ينقر أوتار القيثارة‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. tr. - ‮ניגן כלאחר יד, ניגן בצורה גרועה‬
v. intr. - ‮פרט קלות, ניגן קלות‬
n. - ‮נגינה ברמה נמוכה, צליל של נגינה ברמה נמוכה‬


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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
WordNet. WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Strum" Read more
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