
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin, comparative of superus, upper, from super, over.]
superiority su·pe'ri·or'i·ty (-ôr'ĭ-tē, -ŏr'-) n.The taste of an open mushroom grilled with garlic, parsley and butter is so splendid, and superior to snails given the same treatment—Times, 1980.In the language of advertising, superior has the depleted meaning 'above average in quality' (a superior housing development / made of superior leather).
| supercede, super-, summon, summons | |
| supersede, superstitions, supervise |
adjective
noun
Definition: arrogant, haughty
Antonyms: humble, meek, modest
adj
Definition: better, greater, higher; excellent
Antonyms: bad, below, inferior, lower, minor, poor, worse
n
Definition: person higher or highest in rank
Antonyms: inferior, servant, subordinate, worker bee
Toward the head or upper end of the body or body part; above (e.g. the forehead is superior to the nose). See also directional terms.
One who has a right to give orders; belonging to a higher grade.
A superior is someone or something entitled to command, influence, or control. In the judicial system, a superior court has general or extensive jurisdiction, as opposed to an inferior court. A superior court bears a different meaning in different states. In some states, it is a tribunal of intermediate jurisdiction between the trial courts and the chief appellate court; in other states, however, it is the name given to trial courts.
In the law of negligence, a superior force is an uncontrollable and irresistible force that produces results that could not be avoided.
In real property, a holder of a superior estate has an easement, or a nonpossessory interest in land, in an inferior estate.
There is nothing noble in being superior to your fellow men--true nobility is being superior to your former self.
— Radiohead
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In a hierarchy or tree structure of any kind, a superior is an individual or position at a higher level in the hierarchy than another (a "subordinate" or "inferior"), and thus closer to the apex. It is often used in business terminology to refer to people who are supervisors and in the military to people who are higher in the chain of command (Superior Officer). Superiors are given, sometimes supreme, authority over others in the control. When an order is given, one must follow that order and obey it or punishment may be issued.
A Religious Superior is the person to whom a cleric is immediately responsible under canon law. For monks, it would be the Abbot (or the Abbess for nuns); for friars, it would be the Prior, or, for Franciscans, the Guardian (Custos); for diocesan priests, it would be the local Bishop. In religious orders with a hierarchy above the local community, there will also be superiors general and possibly provincial superiors above the local abbot, prior, or Mother Superior.
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Dansk (Danish)
adj. - overlegen, bedre, højere, udmærket, fremragende, vigtig, overordnet
n. - overordnet, foresat, overmand, prior(inde)
idioms:
n. - Superior
Nederlands (Dutch)
superieur, beste, opperst, meerdere, overste, hoger, arrogant
Français (French)
adj. - supérieur, de qualité supérieure, meilleur, condescendant, suffisant, (Biol, Bot, Imprim) supérieur
n. - (gén, Relig) supérieur
idioms:
n. - Supérieur
Deutsch (German)
n. - Vorgesetzter, Überlegener
adj. - hochgestellt, überheblich, überlegen, höher
idioms:
n. - Superior
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ανώτερος (κατά θέση ή αξίωμα), (θρησκ.) ηγούμενος, ηγουμένη
adj. - ανώτερος (κατά θέση ή αξίωμα), υπέρτερος σε ποιότητα, ποσότητα ή αξία, υπερφίαλος, υπεράνω
idioms:
Italiano (Italian)
superiore, principale
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - superior (m)
adj. - superior
idioms:
n. - Lago Superior
Русский (Russian)
начальник, старший, превосходящий другого, лучший, превосходящий, больший, (численно) превосходящий, превосходный, стоящий выше, высокомерный, высший (по должности), более общий
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
adj. - superior, supremo, más alto, de superioridad, orgulloso, presuntuoso, desdeñoso
n. - superior, superiora
idioms:
n. - Superior
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - överordnad, abbot
adj. - högre (i rang), överlägsen, utmärkt, förstklassig, högdragen
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
苏必利尔
上好的, 高傲的, 出众的, 上司, 长辈, 长官, 优势者, 优胜者
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 蘇必略
adj. - 上好的, 高傲的, 出眾的
n. - 上司, 長輩, 長官, 優勢者, 優勝者
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 뛰어난, 우수한, 우세한
n. - 우수한 사람, 선배, 상관
Lake ~ 슈피리어호 (북아메리카 5대호의 하나)
日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - すぐれた, 優秀な, 上等の, 上級の, 傲慢な, 上部の, 上にある, 超越した, より一般的な
n. - スペリオル湖, すぐれた人, 上官, 上役, 先輩, 肩数字
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) اعلى , اعلى منزله (صفه) متعالي
עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - עליון, גבוה, רם, נעלה, משובח, טוב, רב, עדיף, יהיר, מתנשא, ממונה, גבוה בדרגה, רם במעמד
n. - אדם העולה בדרגתו על אחר, ראש מנזר, אות גדולה (דפוס)
n. - סופריור
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