synthetic

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(sĭn-thĕt'ĭk) pronunciation
adj.
  1. Relating to, involving, or of the nature of synthesis.
  2. Chemistry. Produced by synthesis, especially not of natural origin.
    1. Not natural or genuine; artificial or contrived: "counterfeit rhetoric that flourishes when passions are synthetic" (George F. Will).
    2. Prepared or made artificially: synthetic leather. See synonyms at artificial.
  3. Linguistics. Relating to or being a language, such as Latin or Russian, that uses inflectional affixes to express syntactic relationships.
  4. Logic & Philosophy. Relating to or being a proposition that attributes to a subject a predicate not inherent in the subject and that does not result in a contradiction if negated.
n.
A synthetic chemical compound or material.

[Greek sunthetikos, skilled in putting together, component, from sunthetos, combined, from suntithenai, to put together. See synthesis.]

synthetically syn·thet'i·cal·ly adv.

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adjective

  1. Marked by unnaturalness, pretension, and often a slavish love of fads: artificial, factitious, plastic, unnatural. See honest/dishonest.
  2. Made by human beings instead of nature: artificial, manmade, manufactured. See culture/nature.
  3. Made to imitate something else: artificial, imitation, manmade, mock, simulated. Informal pretend. See real/imaginary.

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adj

Definition: artificial
Antonyms: genuine, natural, real

A financial instrument that is created artificially by simulating another instrument with the combined features of a collection of other assets.

Investopedia Says:
For example, you can create a synthetic stock by purchasing a call option and simultaneously selling a put option on the same stock. The synthetic stock would have the same capital-gain potential as the underlying security.

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Word Tutor:

synthetic

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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: Made by people, artificial.

pronunciation In an age of synthetic images and synthetic emotions, the chances of an accidental encounter with reality are remote indeed. — Serge Daney (1944-1992), French film critic.

LearnThatWord.com is a free vocabulary and spelling program where you only pay for results!

  1. of, or pertaining to, synthesis.
  2. (of a substance or material) chemically synthesized as opposed to prepared from recognizable natural materials. Such a product is identical chemically to that isolated from the natural source.

Previous:synthetase, synthesizer, synthesis
Next:synuclein, synxenic, synxenite

Artificially produced.

  • s. fibers — fibers such as nylon, Dacron and Teflon compete with the natural fibers in the weaving of fabrics. The rise in oil prices in the late 1970s made them less competitive. Synthetic fibers have revolutionized the manufacture and use of sutures in surgery.
  • s. milk — see milk replacer.
  • s. organic dyes — includes azo, acridine and rosaniline dyes. Used topically as weak antimicrobial agents.
  • s. reaction — a metabolic reaction in which two substances are synthesized into one, e.g. detoxication in the liver.
  • s. rubber — may contain tricresyl phosphate and cause intoxication of animal having access to litter made of it.

n

A substance that is produced by an artificial rather than a natural process or material.

Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'synthetic'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to synthetic, see:

  See crossword solutions for the clue Synthetic.

Synthesis, the combination of two or more parts, whether by design or by natural processes. Furthermore, it may imply being prepared or made artificially, in contrast to naturally.

Contents

In the sense of combination

In the sense of artificial

  • Synthetic fiber, a fiber not made from natural (animal, plant) materials
  • Synthetic intelligence, a view that the intelligence of computing machines is not an imitation or in any way artificial. See also artificial intelligence.
  • Synthetic or constructed language, such as Esperanto
  • Synthetic music, produced by a synthesizer, a machine to create artificial sound and music
  • Synthetic chord in music theory
  • Synthetic person or legal personality, characteristic of a non-human entity regarded by law as having the status of a person
  • Synthetic elements, chemical elements that naturally occur rarely or never on Earth and therefore have to be created in experiments
  • Synthetic data, are any data applicable to a given situation that are not obtained by direct measurement or from live system as described in Synthetic data; terminology used in testing of software applications
  • Synthetic setae, emulate the anatomical processes found on various animals, including the feet of water striders and the toes of geckos.
  • many synthetic fibers are used on horseback riding saddles

In the sense of both

  • Synthetic chemical or synthetic compress, produced by the process of chemical synthesis
  • Synthetic organic compounds are tens of thousands of synthetic chemical compounds, all containing carbon, that are extremely useful, including medicines, rubbers, plastics, refrigerants. They may also act as manmade contaminants in water, in air, or in solid substances.
  • Synthetic fuel
  • Synthetic oil

See also


Translations:

Synthetic

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Dansk (Danish)
adj. - syntetisk, kunstig, kunst-
n. - kunststof

Nederlands (Dutch)
synthetisch, van kunststof, gefabriceerd

Français (French)
adj. - synthétique, factice (péj)
n. - (fibre) synthétique, produit synthétique

Deutsch (German)
adj. - synthetisch, aus Kunststoff, Kunst-
n. - Synthetics, Kunststoff

Ελληνική (Greek)
adj. - συνθετικός, (μτφ.) πλαστός, τεχνητός, πλασματικός
n. - συνθετική ουσία, συστατικό

Italiano (Italian)
sintetico

Português (Portuguese)
adj. - sintético
n. - sintético (m)

Русский (Russian)
синтетический продукт, искусственный драгоценный камень

Español (Spanish)
adj. - sintético, artificial
n. - sintético, artificial

Svenska (Swedish)
adj. - syntetisk
n. - plast

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
综合的, 假想的, 虚构的, 合成的, 人造的, 虚伪的, 合成物质

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
adj. - 綜合的, 假想的, 虛構的, 合成的, 人造的, 虛偽的
n. - 合成物質

한국어 (Korean)
adj. - 종합의, 합성의, 인조의
n. - 합성품, 모조품

日本語 (Japanese)
adj. - 総合の, 合成の, 偽の, 統合的な

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(صفه) تركيبي , اصطناعي (الاسم) المادة الاصطناعيه أو الطبيعيه المركبه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
adj. - ‮מלאכותי, סינתטי, (משפט) ניתן לאימות ע"פ הניסיון (לוגיקה), מוסיפה לבסיס המילה תוספות והטיות במקום להשתמש במלים נפרדות (שפה), משתמשת בצירופי מלים פשוטות או בצורנים במלים מורכבות (שפה)‬
n. - ‮חומר מלאכותי‬


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