Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Telesto

 
Dictionary: Te·les·to
(tə-lĕs') pronunciation
n.
A satellite of Saturn.

[Greek Telestō, a daughter of Oceanus and Tethys.]


Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics
 
Telesto (təlĕs'), in astronomy, one of the named moons, or natural satellites, of Saturn. Also known as Saturn XIII (or S13), Telesto is an irregularly shaped (nonspherical) body measuring about 21 mi (34 km) by 17 mi (28 km) by 16 mi (26 km); it orbits Saturn at a mean distance of 183,093 mi (294,660 km) and has an orbital period of 1.8878 earth days-the rotational period is unknown but is assumed to be the same as the orbital period. It was discovered by Bradford A. Smith, Harold J. Reitsema, Stephen M. Larson, and John W. Fountain at the Univ of Arizona in 1980 from ground-based observations. Telesto is co-orbital with two other moons, Calypso and Tethys; that is, they orbit Saturn at the same distance. Telesto and Calypso are two of the smallest moons in the solar system.


Wikipedia: Telesto (moon)
Top
Telesto
Telesto as seen by the Cassini probe in October 2005
Discovery
Discovered by Smith, Reitsema, Larson, Fountain
Discovery date April 8, 1980
Semi-major axis 294,619 km
Eccentricity 0.000
Orbital period 1.887802 d[1]
Inclination 1.19° (to Saturn's equator)
Satellite of Saturn
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 29 × 22 × 20 km³ [2]
Mean radius 11.8 ± 1.0 km[2]
Rotation period synchronous
Axial tilt zero
Apparent magnitude 18.7[3]

Telesto (pronounced /tɨˈlɛstoʊ/ tə-LES-toe, or as Greek Τελεστώ) is a moon of Saturn. It was discovered by Smith, Reitsema, Larson and Fountain in 1980 from ground-based observations, and was provisionally designated S/1980 S 13.[4] In the following months, several other apparitions were observed: S/1980 S 24[5] S/1980 S 33,[6] and S/1981 S 1.[7]

In 1983 it was officially named after Telesto of Greek mythology.[8] It is also designated as Saturn XIII or Tethys B.

Telesto is co-orbital with Tethys, residing in Tethys' leading Lagrangian point (L4). This relationship was first identified by Seidelmann et al.[9] The moon Calypso also resides in the other (trailing) lagrangian point of Tethys, 60 degrees in the other direction from Tethys.

The Cassini probe performed a distant flyby of Telesto on October 11, 2005. The resulting images show that its surface is surprisingly smooth, devoid of small impact craters.

References

  1. ^ NASA Celestia
  2. ^ a b Porco, C.C. et al. (2006). "Physical Characteristics and Possible Accretionary Origins for Saturn's Small Satellites". Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society 37: 768. http://www.lpi.usra.edu/meetings/lpsc2006/pdf/2289.pdf. 
  3. ^ "Telesto Statistics". http://www.solarviews.com/eng/telesto.htm. Retrieved on 2007-10-01. 
  4. ^ IAUC 3466: Satellites of Saturn 1980 April 10 (discovery)
  5. ^ IAUC 3484: Satellites of Saturn 1980 June 6,
  6. ^ IAUC 3605: Satellites of Saturn 1981 May 18
  7. ^ IAUC 3593: Satellites of Saturn 1981 April 16
  8. ^ Transactions of the International Astronomical Union, Vol. XVIIIA, 1982 (confirms Janus, names Epimetheus, Telesto, Calypso) (mentioned in IAUC 3872: Satellites of Jupiter and Saturn, 1983 September 30)
  9. ^ Seidelmann, P. K.; Harrington, R. S.; Pascu, D.; Baum, W. A.; Currie, D. G.; Westphal, J. A.; and Danielson, G. E.; Saturn Satellite Observations and Orbits from the 1980 Ring Plane Crossing, Icarus, Vol. 47 (August 1981), pp. 282–287

External links


Best of the Web: Telesto
Top

Some good "Telesto" pages on the web:


Greek Mythology
www.pantheon.org
 
 
 
Learn More
Telestacea (cnidaria)
Calypso (in astronomy)
Tethys (in astronomy)

Help us answer these
What does telesto mean?

Post a question - any question - to the WikiAnswers community:

 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Telesto (moon)" Read more