
[Middle English, from Latin territōrium, from terra, earth.]
noun
1. In ecology, the living space of an animal which it will defend from the forays of other territorial animals. Animals need space in which to reproduce and their territory can be some or all of the following: a source of food, a source of mates, and a breeding area. When many individuals of a species divide an area into territories, the divisions may be spaces of relatively similar size. If all the available space is taken up, then the size of the population is at a maximum. The consequence of territoriality is to set a limit to population, but this consequence is a side-effect; territoriality is not a population control device.
2. A socially constructed division of space. A ‘national territory’—the area of land seen to be inhabited by a nation—is based on claims to a particular space, usually backed up by references to ‘history (whether actual or “invented”)…[and] central to the nation's being’ (
A part of a country separated from the rest and subject to a particular juris- diction.
The term territory has various meanings in different contexts. Generally, the term refers to a particular or indeterminate geographical area. In a legal context, territory usually denotes a geographical area that has been acquired by a particular country but has not been recognized as a full participant in that country's affairs. In the United States, Guam is one example of a territory. Though it is considered a part of the United States and is governed by the U.S. Congress, Guam does not have full rights of statehood, such as full representation in Congress or full coverage under the U.S. Constitution.
The term territory is also used in the law to describe an assigned area of responsibility. A salesperson, for example, may work in a cer- tain area. A salesperson's territory may be legally significant in a contract case. Assume that Sally has agreed to sell widgets on commission in a specific territory on the condition that no other seller from the widget supplier will do business in that territory. If the supplier arranges for another seller to encroach on Sally's territory, Sally may take legal action against the supplier.
All adventures, especially into new territory, are scary.
— Sally Ride
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - territorium, område
idioms:
Nederlands (Dutch)
grondgebied, territorium, terrein risico van het vak, hoort erbij
Français (French)
n. - territoire, (Pol) territoire, secteur, domaine, (US, Sport) camp
idioms:
Deutsch (German)
n. - Gebiet, Staatsgebiet, Hoheitsgebiet, Territorium, Reisegebiet, Revier
idioms:
Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - (πάτριο) έδαφος, επικράτεια, (γεωγραφική) περιοχή, διοικητική διαίρεση (χώρας), διαμέρισμα
idioms:
idioms:
Português (Portuguese)
n. - território (m), terra (f), ramo (m) de ciência
idioms:
idioms:
Español (Spanish)
n. - territorio, terreno, campo, región, zona, dominio, sector, esfera
idioms:
Svenska (Swedish)
n. - territorium, landområde
中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
领土, 版图, 领地
idioms:
中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 領土, 版圖, 領地
idioms:
한국어 (Korean)
n. - 영토 , 지역, 관할 구역
日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 領土, 地域, 受け持ち区域, 準州, 領域
idioms:
العربيه (Arabic)
(الاسم) منطقه, مقاطعه, اقليم محسوبا مع ألأقليم
עברית (Hebrew)
n. - חבל-ארץ, טריטוריה, שטח-אדמה, תחום
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