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The Rothschilds

 
Album Review: The Rothschilds

  • Artist: Original Broadway Cast
  • Rating: StarStarStarStar
  • Release Date: 1970 10
  • Total Time: 49:56
  • Type: Cast (Broadway, television or movie)
  • Genre: Soundtrack

Review

Although it ran over 14 months on Broadway from 1970 to 1972, The Rothschilds, Jerry Bock and Sheldon Harnick's final musical, suffered in comparison to the team's longest running show, Fiddler on the Roof. The comparison was inescapable: Fiddler was about a poor Jewish-Russian milkman of the early 20th century and his five daughters; The Rothschilds was about a rich Jewish-German banker of the late 18th and early 19th centuries and his five sons. But whereas the former was a sentimental tragedy depicting the destruction of tradition through the marriages of the daughters, the latter was a story of historical triumph depicting the rise of the most successful Jewish family in European history. If The Rothschilds had an inspiring tale to tell, it was also one that was emotionally less involving, a problem exacerbated by a structural difficulty: in an attempt to inject feeling into the show, much of the second act was given over to a romantic subplot involving one of the sons that only distracted attention from the main plot. Necessarily, Bock's music, steeped in period styles, and Harnick's lyrics were less universal than those of some of the Fiddler songs. In a sense, The Rothschilds told what would have happened if Fiddler's Tevye really had been a rich man, as he sang, but the fantasy turned out to be more interesting.

Nevertheless, such songs as "He Tossed a Coin," "Sons," "Rothschild and Sons," and "In My Own Lifetime" were among the songwriters' best accomplishments, even if it was hard to imagine any of them being performed outside the show. ~ William Ruhlmann, All Music Guide

Tracks

Track TitleComposersPerformersTime
Overture Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock The Orchestra (3:18)
Pleasure and Privilege Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock (3:05)
One Room Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden, Leila Martin (2:23)
He Tossed a Coin Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden (5:20)
Sons Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Robby Benson, Hal Linden, Leila Martin (6:28)
Everything Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Paul Hecht, Chris Sarandon, David Garfield, Leila Martin, Allan Gruet, Timothy Jerome (4:14)
Rothschild and Sons Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden, Paul Hecht, Chris Sarandon, David Garfield, Allan Gruet, Timothy Jerome (1:46)
Allons! Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock (3:30)
Rothschild and Sons (Reprise) Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden, Paul Hecht, Chris Sarandon, David Garfield, Allan Gruet, Timothy Jerome (:46)
Finale to Act 1: Sons (Reprise) Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden, Paul Hecht, Chris Sarandon, David Garfield, Leila Martin, Allan Gruet, Timothy Jerome (3:05)
Act II Opening, Pt. 1: Give England Strength Sheldon Harnick (:48)
Act II Opening, Pt. 2: This Amazing London Town Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Paul Hecht (1:07)
Act II Opening, Pt. 3: They Say Sheldon Harnick Paul Tracey (2:34)
I'm in Love! I'm in Love! Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Paul Hecht (1:36)
I'm in Love! I'm in Love! (Reprise) Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Paul Hecht, Jill Clayburgh (:57)
In My Own Lifetime Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden (2:26)
Have You Ever Seen a Prettier Little Congress?/Stability Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock (3:19)
Bonds Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Paul Hecht, Chris Sarandon, David Garfield, Allan Gruet, Timothy Jerome (2:40)
Finale: The Will Sheldon Harnick, Jerry Bock Hal Linden (:49)

Credits

Robby Benson (Vocals), Hal Linden (Vocals), Hal Linden (Performer), Hal Linden (?), Paul Hecht (Vocals), Paul Hecht (Performer), Paul Hecht (?), Chris Sarandon (Vocals), Chris Sarandon (?), Sheldon Harnick (Lyricist), Jerry Bock (Composer), David Garfield (Vocals), David Garfield (?), John Guerriere (Engineer), Timmy Jerome (Vocals), Timmy Jerome (?), Fred Plaut (Engineer), Tommy Shepard (Producer), Thomas Z. Shepard (Producer), Thomas Z. Shepard (Reissue Producer), Clay Fullum (Arranger), Milton Greene (Arranger), Milton Greene (Director), Wolfgang Steuhl (Translation), Genevieve Haines (Translation), Anna Saxon-Forti (Translation), Ken Mandelbaum (Liner Notes), Ken Mandelbaum (Liner Note Art), Michael Kidd (Director), Leila Martin (Vocals), Leila Martin (?), Allan Gruet (Vocals), Allan Gruet (?), Jill Clayburgh (Vocals), Jill Clayburgh (?), Timothy Jerome (Vocals), Don Walker (Orchestration)
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Wikipedia: The Rothschilds
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The Rothschilds
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Music Jerry Bock
Lyrics Sheldon Harnick
Book Sherman Yellen
Basis The Rothschild family
Productions 1970 Broadway

The Rothschilds is a musical with a book by Sherman Yellen, lyrics by Sheldon Harnick and music by Jerry Bock.

Based on The Rothschilds by Frederic Morton, it tells of the rise of the Rothschild family from humble beginnings in Germany, to their founding of their financial empire and growing political influence under the guidance of patriarch Mayer Rothschild, to their assistance in funding Napoleon's defeat, and how they secure a declaration of rights for European Jews in the midst of an oppressive era.

The Rothschilds was the last collaboration between Bock and Harnick.[1] The show was a step forward in the careers of Hal Linden, Jill Clayburgh, Chris Sarandon and Robby Benson.

Contents

Productions

After thirteen previews, the Broadway production, produced by Emanuel Azenberg and directed and choreographed by Michael Kidd, opened on October 19, 1970 at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, where it ran for 505 performances. The cast included Hal Linden as Mayer Rothschild, Leila Martin as Gutele, Jill Clayburgh as Hannah Cohen, Keene Curtis in the multiple roles of the various heads of state doing business with the Rothschild family (Prince William of Hesse, Joseph Fouche, Herries, and Prince Metternich), Paul Hecht as Nathan Rothschild, Chris Sarandon as Jacob Rothschild, and Robby Benson as young Solomon Rothschild. Reid Shelton replaced Curtis later in the run. The show enjoyed a second production in San Francisco.

An off-Broadway revival directed by Lonny Price and choreographed by Michael Arnold opened on February 10, 1990 at the American Jewish Theatre, where it ran for 435 performances. The cast included Mike Burstyn as Mayer, Leslie Ellis as Hannah, Allen Fitzpatrick in the multiple roles of Prince William of Hesse, Joseph Fouche, Herries, and Prince Metternich, Robert Cuccioli as Nathan, and David Cantor as Amshel.

Synopsis

In 1772 Frankfurt, Germany, Jews are restricted to living in the ghetto and frequently are the victims of violence. Mayer Rothschild returns from Hanover, where he was an apprentice banker, to make his fortune in his home town. Because only twelve Jewish marriages are permitted in a given year, he is forced to come up with a plan in order to marry his fiancée Gutele. He reopens his shop, carrying goods and rare coins. At the Frankfurt Fair, he entices Prince William of Hesse with fanciful tales about rare coins, then bribes the prince in order to marry Gutele. Later, Mayer becomes agent for the court bankers, but he wants more.

By 1778, Mayer and Gutele have five sons, each of whom enters the business as soon as they're old enough. As they age, they and their father chafe at the many restrictions and indignities heaped upon Jews. In 1804, their success and their chutzpah take them to Denmark as superior court agents to the Danish king when Hesse must loan money to him to help fight a war. However, Hesse is overthrown by Napoleon, and Minister of Police Joseph Fouche takes over. When Mayer and his sons return to Germany, they find no court for which they can be agents. Mayer sends his sons off to collect Hesse's debts before the French can get them, and Nathan Rothschild is sent to London to invest the money.

Initially awkward in England, Nathan soon displays considerable investing talents. He falls in love with Hannah Cohen, an aristocratic English "Jewish Joan of Arc" devoted to charitable works. He eventually wins her over by pledging to loan money to England to help win their war against Napoleon if the Chancellor of the Exchequer Herries pledges to make Germany and Austria lift their restrictions on Jews. In Germany, Prince Metternich promises roughly the same thing if the Rothschilds make the loan. In 1818, Metternich reneges on his bargain, and old Mayer dies, broken-hearted. His sons scheme to force Metternich to come to terms by continually undercutting his price for peace bonds, although the plan brings them to the brink of bankruptcy. Metternich not only concedes but is forced to guarantee that all state bonds will be handled by the House of Rothschild. The ghetto walls are torn down, and Mayer's dream is realized.

Song list

Act I
  • Prologue: Pleasure and Privilege -- Prince William of Hesse
  • One Room -- Mayer and Gutele (Mama)
  • He Tossed a Coin -- Mayer , Vendors and Ensemble
  • Sons -- Mayer, Gutele, Young Amshel, Young Solomon, Young Nathanand Young Jacob
  • Everything -- Nathan, Gutele, Solomon, Kalman, Amsheland Jacob
  • Rothschild and Sons -- Mayer, Nathan, Solomon, Kalman, Amsheland Jacob
  • Allons -- Joseph Fouche and Male Ensemble
  • Rothschild and Sons (Reprise) -- Mayer, Nathan, Solomon, Kalman, Amsheland Jacob
  • Sons (Reprise) -- Gutele (Mama) Rothschild and Mayer Rothschild
Act II
  • Hymn: Give England Strength -- Herries and Male Ensemble
  • This Amazing London Town -- Nathan Rothschild
  • They Say -- Sceptic and Male Ensemble
  • I'm in Love! I'm in Love! -- Nathan Rothschild
  • I'm in Love! I'm in Love! (Reprise) -- Hannah Cohen
  • In My Own Lifetime -- Mayer Rothschild
  • Have You Ever Seen a Prettier Little Congress? -- Prince Metternich
  • Stability -- Prince Metternich and Ensemble
  • Bonds -- Nathan, Solomon, Kalman, Amshel, Jacob, Prince Metternich and Ensemble

Awards and nominations

  • Tony Award for Best Musical (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Book of a Musical (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Original Score (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Lyrics (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical (Linden, winner)
  • Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Musical (Curtis, winner)
  • Tony Award for Best Scenic Design (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Choreography (nominee)
  • Tony Award for Best Direction of a Musical (nominee)

References

Notes

  1. ^ The exception is the song "Topsy-Turvy", written for the 2004 Broadway revival of Fiddler on the Roof.

External links


 
 

 

Copyrights:

Album Review. Copyright © 2009 All Media Guide, LLC. Content provided by All Music Guide ®, a trademark of All Media Guide, LLC. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "The Rothschilds" Read more