A Theophany is a mystical event in which earthly objects
interact with heavenly events. for example, the star the Wise Men
followed to find Jesus was a Theophany and the water in which Jesus
was baptised and the blessed Trinity appeared was a Theophany. An
Epiphany is a mystical event when a heavenly event occurs on earth
such as the Transfiguration. In this sense, the "overshadowing" of
the BVM by the Holy Spirit as well as Pentacost could be considered
epiphanies as well.