Thermoelectric coolers use the Peltier effect to create a heat flux between two materials. This is generally used for appliances that require heat removal from miliwatts to several thousands of watts.

Curium is not used in thermoelectric generators.

It is a thermocouple that converts thermal energy into electrical energy through what is called the thermoelectric effect.

A thermocouple uses the thermoelectric effect to do what it does. Thermal energy (heat) is converted into a difference of potential, which is electric (electromagnetic) energy.

thermistor is one of the example for thermoelectric transducer and we can say this is the worst topic of the instrumentation . its better to not study.............................................................................................................