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threnody

 
Dictionary: thren·o·dy   (thrĕn'ə-dē) pronunciation
n., pl., -dies.
A poem or song of mourning or lamentation.

[Greek thrēnōidiā : thrēnos, lament + aoidē, ōidē, song; see ode.]

threnodial thre·no'di·al (thrə-nō'dē-əl) or thre·nod'ic (-nŏd'ĭk) adj.
threnodist thren'o·dist n.

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Wordsmith Words: threnody
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(THREN-uh-dee)

noun
A song of lamentation for the dead.

Etymology
From Greek threnoidia, from threnos (lament) + oide (song). Ultimately from Indo-European root wed- (to speak) that is also the forefather of such words as ode, tragedy, comedy, parody, melody, and rhapsody

Usage
"In his new novel James Lee Burke ties all these elements together in what amounts to a threnody of grief for the American dream." — Mike Phillips; Both Villains And Victims; The Guardian (London, UK); Jul 31, 2004.

"For Dorin, it was a full-throated threnody of decision." — Jerry Izenberg; A Jersey Hero Hits Home; The Star-Ledger (Newark, New Jersey); Jul 25, 2004.


Music Encyclopedia: Threnody
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A poem, or its musical setting, expressing grief for the dead; a lament. It has also been used for instrumental compositions, such as Penderecki's Threnody for the Victims of Hiroshima.



Literary Dictionary: threnody
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threnody, a dirge or lament for the dead. A writer or speaker of threnodies is a threnodist.

Adjective: threnodic or threnodial.

See also elegy, monody.
Obscure Words: threnody
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a song of lamentation for the dead, elegy
Word Tutor: threnody
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A poem or song of mourning; dirge.

pronunciation The choir sang the threnody at the funeral.

Wikipedia: Threnody
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Jan Kochanowski with dead daughter in painting inspired by the poet's Threnodies

A threnody is a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person. The term originates from the Greek word threnoidia, from threnos (a "lament") + oide ("song"); ultimately, from the Proto-Indo-European root wed- ("to speak") that is also the precursor of such words as "ode", "tragedy", "comedy", "parody", "melody" and "rhapsody".

Synonyms include "dirge", "coronach", "lament" and "elegy".

Examples of threnodies include Krzysztof Penderecki's Threnody to the Victims of Hiroshima, Peter H. Gilmore's "Threnody for Humanity," Bright Sheng's Nanjing! Nanjing! and Lou Harrison's Threnody for Carlos Chavez. Three classic jazz threnodies are I Remember Clifford, written to honor the memory of Clifford Brown; Goodbye Pork Pie Hat, written by Charles Mingus in memory of Lester Young; and Moondog's "Bird's Lament", dedicated to Charlie Parker. The last track of Rotting Christ's latest album, Theogonia, is called "Threnody." Marian McPartland's Threnody was written in memory of pianist Mary Lou Williams. Epitaphios Threnos is the lamentation chanted in the Eastern Orthodox Church on Holy Saturday. "Threnody" is the title of a poem by Ralph Waldo Emerson written in memory of his son. Franz Liszt's piano series Années de Pèlerinage includes two 'Thrénodies' set in the context of the Villa d'Este. "Threnody for Souls in Torment" is the last track of Robert Fripp's album "The Bridge Between". Threnody Ensemble are an experimental classical music group.

See also


Translations: Threnody
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - klagesang

Nederlands (Dutch)
klaaglied, lijkzang

Français (French)
n. - mélopée

Deutsch (German)
n. - Klagelied, Grabgesang

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - θρηνωδία, μοιρολόι

Italiano (Italian)
trenodia

Português (Portuguese)
n. - trenodia, canto lúgubre

Русский (Russian)
надгробная надпись

Español (Spanish)
n. - canto fúnebre, treno

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - sorgesång, gravsång

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
悲歌, 哀歌

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 悲歌, 哀歌

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 비가, 애가, 애도사

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 悲歌, 挽歌, 哀悼の辞

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) لحن حزين, ترنيمه جنائزيه‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮קינה, שיר-אבל‬


 
 
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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