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throw

 
Dictionary: throw   (thrō) pronunciation

v., threw (thrū), thrown (thrōn), throw·ing, throws.

v.tr.
  1. To propel through the air with a motion of the hand or arm.
  2. To discharge into the air by any means: a machine that throws tennis balls; ash that was thrown by an erupting volcano.
  3. To hurl or fling with great force or speed: threw themselves on the food; jetsam that had been thrown up onto the shore.
    1. To force (an opponent) to the ground or floor, as in wrestling or the martial arts.
    2. To cause to fall off: The horse threw its rider.
  4. Informal. To cause confusion or perplexity in; disconcert or nonplus: We didn't let our worries throw us.
  5. To put on or off hastily or carelessly: throw on a jacket.
    1. To put (suddenly or forcefully) into a given condition, position, or activity: threw him into a fit of laughter; threw some supper together; threw her leg over the arm of the chair.
    2. To devote, apply, or direct: threw all their resources into the new endeavor; threw the blame onto the others.
  6. To form on a potter's wheel: throw a vase.
  7. To twist (fibers) into thread.
  8. Games.
    1. To roll (dice).
    2. To roll (a particular combination) with dice.
    3. To discard or play (a card).
  9. To send forth; project: She threw me a look of encouragement.
  10. To cause (one's voice) to seem to come from a source other than oneself.
  11. To cause to fall on or over something; cast: The rising sun threw shadows across the lawn. We threw sheets over the furniture before we painted the ceiling.
  12. To bear (young). Used of cows or horses, for example.
  13. To arrange or give (a party, for example).
  14. To move (a lever or switch) in order to activate, deactivate, or control a device.
  15. Informal. To lose or give up (a contest, for example) purposely.
  16. To abandon oneself to; have: heard the news and threw a fit.
  17. To commit (oneself), especially for leniency or support: threw himself on the mercy of the court.
  18. To deliver (a punch), as in boxing: threw a left hook.
v.intr.

To cast, fling, or hurl something.

n.
  1. The act or an instance of throwing.
  2. The distance to which something is or can be thrown: a stone's throw away.
  3. Games.
    1. A roll or cast of dice.
    2. The combination of numbers so obtained.
  4. Informal. A single chance, venture, or instance: "could afford up to forty-five bucks a throw to wax sentimental over their heritage" (John Simon).
  5. Sports. The act of throwing or a technique used to throw an opponent in wrestling or the martial arts.
    1. A light coverlet, such as an afghan.
    2. A scarf or shawl.
    1. The radius of a circle described by a crank, cam, or similar machine part.
    2. The maximum displacement of a machine part moved by another part, such as a crank or cam.
  6. Geology. The amount of vertical displacement of a fault.
phrasal verbs:

throw away

    1. To get rid of as useless: threw away yesterday's newspaper.
    2. Games. To discard: threw away two aces.
    1. To fail to take advantage of: threw away a chance to make a fortune.
    2. To waste or use in a foolish way: threw away her inheritance.
  1. To utter or perform in an offhand, seemingly careless way: The play's villain throws away the news that the house has burned down.
throw back
  1. To hinder the progress of; check: The troops were thrown back.
  2. To revert to an earlier type or stage in one's past.
  3. To cause to depend; make reliant.
throw in
  1. To insert or introduce into the course of something: threw in a few snide comments while they conversed.
  2. To add (an extra thing or amount) with no additional charge.
  3. To engage (a clutch, for example).
throw off
  1. To cast out; rid oneself of: threw off all unpleasant memories.
  2. To give off; emit: exhaust pipes throwing off fumes.
  3. To distract, divert, or mislead: Crossing the stream, he threw the tracking dogs off. A wrong measurement threw her estimate off.
  4. To do, finish, or accomplish in a casual or offhand way; toss off: threw off a quick response to the letter.
throw open
  1. To make more accessible, especially suddenly or dramatically: threw open the nomination.
throw out
  1. To give off; emit: searchlights throwing out powerful beams.
  2. To reject or discard: The committee threw out her proposal.
  3. To get rid of as useless: threw out the garbage.
  4. Informal. To offer, as a suggestion or plan: They sat around throwing out names of people they might want to invite to the party.
  5. To force to leave a place or position, especially in an abrupt or unexpected manner: The convicted judge was thrown out of office. The headwaiter threw the disorderly guest out.
    1. To disengage (a clutch, for example).
    2. To put out of alignment: threw my back out.
  6. Baseball. To put out (a base runner) by throwing the ball to the player guarding the base to which the base runner is moving.
throw over
  1. To overturn: threw the cart over.
  2. To abandon: threw over her boyfriend of four years; threw over the company they themselves had founded.
  3. To reject.
throw up
  1. To vomit.
  2. To abandon; relinquish. She threw up her campaign for mayor.
  3. To construct hurriedly: shoddy houses that were thrown up in a few months.
  4. To refer to something repeatedly: She threw up his past to him whenever they argued.
  5. To project, play, or otherwise display (a slide, videotape, or other recorded image): threw the tape of vacation highlights up on the screen.

idioms:

throw cold water on

  1. To express misgivings about or disapproval of; discourage.
throw in the towel (or sponge)
  1. To admit defeat; give up.
throw oneself at
  1. To make efforts to attract the interest or affection of (another).
throw (one's) weight around Slang.
  1. To use power or authority, especially in an excessive or heavy-handed way.
throw the baby out with the bath water Slang.
  1. To discard something valuable along with something not desired, usually unintentionally.
throw up (one's) hands
  1. To indicate or express utter hopelessness: He threw up his hands and abandoned the argument.

[Middle English throwen, to turn, twist, hurl, from Old English thrāwan.]

thrower throw'er n.

SYNONYMS   throw, cast, hurl, fling, pitch, toss. These verbs mean to propel something through the air with a motion of the hand or arm. Throw is the least specific: throwing a ball; threw the life preserver to the struggling swimmer. Cast usually refers to throwing something light: cast her fishing line into the stream. Hurl and fling mean to throw with great force: "Him the Almighty Power/Hurl'd headlong flaming from th' Ethereal Sky" (John Milton). He flung the tarpaulin over the boat. Pitch often means to throw with careful aim: "a special basket in my study . . . into which I pitch letters, circulars, pamphlets and so forth" (H.G. Wells). Toss usually means to throw lightly or casually: "Campton tossed the card away" (Edith Wharton). See also synonyms at confuse.


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Thesaurus: throw
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also throw up

verb

  1. To send through the air with a motion of the hand or arm: cast, dart, dash, fling, heave, hurl, hurtle, launch, pitch, shoot, shy2, sling, toss. Informal fire. See move/halt.
  2. To cause to fall, as from a shot or blow: bring down, cut down, down, drop, fell1, flatten, floor, ground, knock down, level, prostrate, strike down. Slang deck1. Idioms: lay low. See rise/fall.
  3. To cause to be unclear in mind or intent: addle, befuddle, bewilder, confound, confuse, discombobulate, dizzy, fuddle, jumble, mix up, muddle, mystify, perplex, puzzle. Idioms: make one's headreelswimwhirl. See clear/unclear, feelings.
  4. To make incapable of finding something to think, do, or say: confound, nonplus. Informal flummox, stick, stump. Slang beat. Idioms: put someone at a loss. See affect/ineffectiveness, knowledge/ignorance.
  5. To bring to bear steadily or forcefully: exercise, exert, ply2, put out, wield. See cause/effect.
  6. To send out heat, light, or energy: cast, emit, irradiate, project, radiate, shed. See move/halt.
  7. To release or move (a switch, for example) in order to activate, deactivate, or control a device: trip. See move/halt.

phrasal verb - throw away

  1. To let go or get rid of as being useless or defective, for example: discard, dispose of, dump, junk, scrap1, throw out. Informal chuck, jettison, shuck (off). Slang ditch. See keep/release.
  2. To spend (money) excessively and usually foolishly: consume, dissipate, fool away, fritter away, riot away, squander, trifle away, waste. Slang blow1. See save/waste.

phrasal verb - throw off

  1. To free from or cast out something objectionable or undesirable: clear, disburden, disembarrass, disencumber, release, relieve, rid, shake off, unburden. Slang shake. See keep/release.
  2. To cast off by a natural process: exuviate, molt, shed, slough2. See put on/take off.
  3. To discharge material, as vapor or fumes, usually suddenly and violently: emit, give, give forth, give off, give out, issue, let off, let out, release, send forth, vent. See free/unfree, move/halt.
  4. To get away from (a pursuer): elude, evade, lose, shake off, slip. Slang shake. Idioms: give someone theshakeslip. See seek/avoid.

phrasal verb - throw out

  1. To let go or get rid of as being useless or defective, for example: discard, dispose of, dump, junk, scrap1, throw away. Informal chuck, jettison, shuck (off). Slang ditch. See keep/release.
  2. To put out by force: bump, dismiss, eject, evict, expel, oust. Informal chuck. Slang boot1 (out), bounce, kick out. Idioms: give someone the boot, give someone theheave-hoold heave-ho, send packing, show someone the door, throw out on one's ear. See keep/release.
  3. To displace (a bone) from a socket or joint: dislocate, slip. Idioms: throw out of joint. See help/harm/harmless.

phrasal verb - throw over

    To give up or leave without intending to return or claim again: abandon, desert3, forsake, leave1, quit. Idioms: run out on, walk out on. See keep/release.

phrasal verb - throw up

    To eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth: heave, vomit. Slang puke. See mouth.

noun

    An act of throwing: cast, fling, heave, hurl, launch, pitch, shy2, sling, toss. See move/halt.

Antonyms: throw
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v

Definition: confuse
Antonyms: explain, help

v

Definition: propel something through the air
Antonyms: catch, receive


Of a fault, the vertical displacement of strata along a fault line.

Architecture: throw
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1. The horizontal or vertical axial distance an airstream travels after leaving an air outlet to the point where the airstream velocity is reduced to a specific value; also called blow.
2. The effective distance between a lighting fixture and the area being lighted.
3. The maximum distance that a bolt projects when it is fully extended.


1. in the restraint of horses and cows, to cast (2) them.
2. when tying a knot, the action of making a loop and passing it (as if throwing a lariat) around an object, which may be a cow's tail or, more commonly, the suture material which has already been placed to commence a knot.

Word Tutor: throw
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: To send across the air by a fast motion of the arm; hurl.

pronunciation Few people know so clearly what they want. Most people can't even think what to hope for when they throw a penny in a fountain. — Barbara Kingsolver

Wikipedia: Throw (grappling)
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Throw
Tomoe-nage cropped.jpg
Sacrifice throws are sometimes considered risky since they put the thrower in a potentially disadvantageous position.
Japanese name
Kanji: 投げ
Hiragana: なげわざ

A throw is a martial arts term for a grappling technique that involves off-balancing or lifting an opponent, and tossing them to the ground in Japanese martial arts referred to as nage-waza, 投げ技, "throwing technique". Throws usually involve a rotating motion and the combatant performing the throw disconnects with the opponent, and ends balanced and on the feet as opposed to a takedown where both finish on the ground. Throws can however also be followed into a top position, in which case the person executing the throw does not disconnect with the opponent. Certain throwing techniques called sacrifice throws (sutemi-waza, 捨身技, "sacrifice technique") involve putting oneself in a potentially disadvantageous position, such as on the ground, to execute a throw.

Contents

Types of throws

There are several major types of throw, among Asian martial arts, judo has the most developed throwing techniques and throws are considered its specialty.

Most throws are named by describing the circumvention point of the throw (e.g. hip throw, shoulder throw, wrist throw etc), or the nature of effect of the throw on the opponent (e.g. heaven and earth throw, valley drop, body drop) with variations are given descriptive names. The names used here are attributed to Jujutsu throws (and hence judo/aikido throws) are descriptions in Japanese. It is conventional for the Japanese to name their throws in this manner, and many western martial art dojo's have given English names to the throws feeling that it is easier for English speaking students to remember the names of throws if they can associate the throws by the descriptive nature of the throw name.

In judo, throws are divided into 6 categories -- hand techniques, leg techniques, hip techniques, shoulder techniques, rear sacrifice throws, and side sacrifice throws.

Shoulder throws

A shoulder throw (a type of hand throw in judo) involves throwing an opponent over the shoulder. A shoulder throw which lifts the opponent from the ground is in Japanese referred to as seoi-nage (背負投, "shoulder throw"), while a throw which involves dropping to the ground and pulling the opponent over the shoulder is referred to as seoi-otoshi (背負落, "shoulder drop").[1] Seoi-nage is one of the most used throws in elite Judo competition; one study indicated that approximately 56% of judokas implemented the technique.[2]

A common shoulder throw is judo's Ippon Seoinage (literally, 'one armed shoulder carry' but commonly referred to as shoulder throw) or the similar flying mare in wrestling.[3]

Leg throws, reaps and trips

In a leg reap, the attacker uses one of their legs to reap one or both of their opponent's legs off the ground. Generally the opponent's weight is placed on the leg that is reaped away. This coupled with the attacker controlling the opponent's body with their hands causes the opponent to fall over. Common leg reaps are judo's Ouchi Gari, Kouchi Gari, Osoto Gari and Kosoto Gari there are similar techniques in wrestling, including the inside and outside trips.

Somewhat similar to leg reaps, leg trips involve a hooking or lifting action with the attacking leg instead of a reaping action. The border between the two types of throw can be unclear, and many throws will exhibit characteristics of both reaps and trips, however, the difference is that a reap is one smooth move, like that of a scythe, whereas a hook is pulling the opponents leg up first, and then swinging it away. Common leg trips are hooking variations of Ouchi Gari and Osoto Gari along with Kosoto Gake, referred to as inside and outside trips in Western wrestling.

Hip throws

A throw being performed in a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu match.

The image above is proposed for deletion. See files for deletion to help reach a consensus on what to do.

A hip throw involves using the thrower's hip as a pivot point, by placing the hip in a lower position than an opponent's center of gravity. There are several types of hip throws such as O Goshi, which is often taught first to novices. Hip throws in Judo are called Koshi Waza, and in Aikido or Sumo they are called koshinage.

Sacrifice throws

Sacrifice throws require the thrower to move to a potentially disadvantageous position in order to be executed, such as falling to the ground. The momentum of the falling body adds power to the throws and require comparatively litte strength compared to the effect. In Judo these throws are called Sutemi Waza and are further divided into rear (Masutemi waza) and side (Yoko Sutemi Waza) throws. [4]

Pick-ups

Pickups involve lifting the opponent off the ground and then bringing them down again. Common pick-ups are lifting variations of the double leg takedown, judo's Te Guruma or sukui nage (both classified as hand throws), and the suplex from wrestling, in which the attacker lifts their opponents body vertically and throws the opponent over their own center of gravity while executing a back fall (usually accompanied by a back arch). Variations of the suplex are common in most forms of wrestling, and sometimes used in Mixed Martial Arts competition; in Judo the ura-nage throw is a version of the suplex, but it is classified as a sacrifice throw.

List of throws

Some of the more common throwing techniques are listed below. This is not an exhaustive list and the techniques may be referred to by other names in different styles. An English translation and a common Japanese equivalent are given.

  • Inside hook throw (Kouchi Gake)
  • Outer hook throw
  • Cross hock
  • Knee wheel (Hiza Guruma)
  • Drawing ankle throw (Deashi Harai)
  • Lapel shoulder throw (Eri Seoinage)
  • One-arm shoulder throw (Ippon Seoinage)
  • Two-arm shoulder throw (Morote Seoinage)
  • Outer winding sacrifice (Soto Makikomi)
  • Inside wind (Uchi Makikomi)
  • Spring hip throw (Hane Goshi)
  • Double spring hip throw.
  • Valley drop (Tani Otoshi)
  • Stomach throw (Tomoe Nage)
  • Side circle
  • Corner throw
  • Head hip and knee throw
  • Reverse head hip and knee throw
  • Rear head hip and knee throw
  • Front scoop throw
  • Rear scoop throw
  • Wrist type throws

References

  1. ^ The Kodokan Judo Institute. [http://www.kodokan.org/e_waza/seoiotoshi.html Seoi-Otoshi (hand technique)]. www.kodokan.org. URL last accessed February 11, 2006.
  2. ^ Weers, George. [http://judoinfo.com/weers1.htm Skill Range of the Elite Judo Competitor]. judoinfo.com. URL last accessed February 11, 2006.
  3. ^ LoveToKnow 1911 Online Encyclopedia. [http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/W/WR/WRESTLING.htm Wrestling]. www.1911encyclopedia.org. URL last accessed on April 21, 2006
  4. ^ Ohlenkamp, Neil (2006) [http://judounleashed.com Judo Unleashed] basic reference on judo. ISBN 0071475346.

See also

External links and Sources


Translations: Throw
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Dansk (Danish)
v. tr. - kaste, smide, styrte
v. intr. - gøre et kast
n. - kast, slag

idioms:

  • throw a curve    gøre noget uventet
  • throw about    kaste væk
  • throw around    kaste rundt med
  • throw away    smide væk
  • throw back    kaste tilbage
  • throw in    give i tilgift
  • throw in someone's face    smide i hovedet på nogen
  • throw into the scale    veje ind i
  • throw light on    kaste lys på
  • throw mud    kaste med mudder
  • throw off    fordrive, opgive
  • throw off balance    få nogen ud af balance
  • throw one's lot in with    danne fælles front med
  • throw one's weight about    udnytte sin stilling
  • throw one's weight around    gøre indtryk på, imponere
  • throw oneself at    kaste sig i armene på
  • throw oneself into    kaste sig over noget
  • throw oneself on    kaste sig over
  • throw oneself upon    kaste sig over
  • throw open    åbne på vid gab
  • throw out    smide ud
  • throw over    opgive, kassere
  • throw stones    kaste sten i et glashus
  • throw together    smække sammen i en fart
  • throw up    kaste op

Nederlands (Dutch)
gooien, smijten, (neer-, toe-, af)werpen, terecht doen komen, (op)leggen, van de wijs brengen, gooi

Français (French)
v. tr. - (gén, Jeux, Sport) lancer (sur), jeter, projeter, éjecter, envoyer, (fig) lancer (à), jeter (un regard), envoyer (un baiser), projeter (une image), faire (une ombre) (sur), (fig) poser (un problème), lancer (un défi), claquer (de l'argent dans), jeter (un doute), faire naître (un soupçon), (fig) désarçonner, (Tech) actionner, (fig) piquer (une crise), faire (une fête) (fam), tourner (une poterie), (Archit, Constr) jeter (un pont), (Vét) mettre bas
v. intr. - lancer, jeter, projeter
n. - (Sport, Jeux) remise en jeux, lancer (du javelot), jeté (au judo), coup (de dé), tour (de lancer) (aux dés, au ballon), (par/à la) pièce (prix), (US) jeté de lit/de canapé, (US) carpette

idioms:

  • throw about    jeter, lancer, (fig) lancer au hasard, claquer (l'argent)
  • throw around    jeter, lancer, gaspiller (l'argent), (fig) lancer au hasard
  • throw away    jeter (une carte), (lit) jeter, (fig) gâcher, gaspiller (de l'argent), (fig) lancer (qch) négligemment (une remarque)
  • throw back    rejeter, relancer, (fig) recourir à
  • throw down    jeter qch de haut en bas, jeter qch à terre, abattre (ses cartes, etc), (fig) se rendre, descendre/pleuvoir
  • throw in    (Comm) faire cadeau de, ajouter, faire (une suggestion)
  • throw in one's lot with    partager le sort de (qn)
  • throw in someone's face    jeter à la tête de, reprocher à
  • throw into the scale    jeter dans la balance
  • throw light on    (fig) jeter la lumière sur
  • throw mud    couvrir de boue
  • throw off    ôter en vitesse, se débarrasser de, (fig) se débarrasser de, se soulager de, se libérer de, sortir de, (fig) faire (qch) en cinq minutes, expulser (qn)
  • throw off balance    déséquilibrer
  • throw on the scale    jeter dans la balance
  • throw one's weight about    faire sentir sa force
  • throw one's weight around    faire sentir sa force
  • throw one's weight behind    apporter personnellement tout son soutien à
  • throw oneself at    se jeter à, se jeter dans
  • throw oneself into    (lit) se jeter dans (une rivière), (fig) se plonger dans
  • throw oneself on    se jeter sur, s'en remettre à
  • throw oneself upon    se jeter sur
  • throw open    ouvrir grand (une fenêtre), (fig) ouvrir (au public), déclarer ouverte (une discussion)
  • throw out    jeter de hors (qn), renvoyer (qn), lancer (les bras), (gén, Jur) rejeter, (Pol) repousser (une loi), lancer (une remarque), déconcerter (qn), faire tromper (qn)
  • throw over    plaquer, laisser tomber, enfiler (qch) en vitesse
  • throw people together    réunir des gens
  • throw someone a curve    (fig) faire un coup à qn
  • throw something together    préparer qch en vitesse, assembler qch à la hâte
  • throw stones    jeter des pierres
  • throw up    laisser tomber (un poste), faire apparaître (un fait), créer (un obstacle), cracher (de la fumée), émettre (un jet), vomir (de la lave), projeter, lever (les bras), lancer (une balle), ouvrir grand (une fenêtre), vomir (un repas)

Deutsch (German)
n. - Wurf, Hub, Zeigerausschlag, leichte Decke, Überwurf, (geol.) Sprunghöhe, Drehbank, Töpferscheibe
v. - werfen, abwerfen, aus der Fassung bringen, betätigen, drehen, (ugs.) schmeißen, schlagen (Brücke), ausspielen, (ugs.) absichtlich verlieren

idioms:

  • throw about    herumwerfen, um sich werfen
  • throw around    herumwerfen, um sich werfen
  • throw away    wegwerfen
  • throw back    zurückwerfen
  • throw down    niederwerfen
  • throw in    einwerfen, aufgeben, gratis dazugeben
  • throw in one's lot with    sich mit jmdm. zusammentun
  • throw in someone's face    vorwerfen
  • throw into the scale    in die Waagschale werfen
  • throw light on    Licht in etwas bringen
  • throw mud    (ugs.) jmdn. mit Dreck bewerfen
  • throw off    ablegen, loswerden, aus dem Ärmel schütteln, loslassen, abschütteln
  • throw off balance    aus dem Gleichgewicht bringen
  • throw on the scale    zur Debatte stellen
  • throw one's weight about    sich wichtig machen
  • throw one's weight around    sich wichtig machen
  • throw one's weight behind    sich wichtig machen
  • throw oneself at    sich jmdm. an den Hals werfen, sich auf jmdn. werfen
  • throw oneself into    sich hermachen über, sich stürzen auf
  • throw oneself on    sich anvertrauen, sich stürzen auf
  • throw oneself upon    sich anvertrauen, sich stürzen auf
  • throw open    plötzlich weit Öffnen
  • throw out    hinauswerfen, wegwerfen, in den Raum stellen, verwerfen, durcheinanderbringen, vorbauen, austreiben, (Sport) eliminieren
  • throw over    aufgeben, im Stich lassen
  • throw people together    beieinander sein
  • throw someone a curve    sich zweideutig ausdrücken
  • throw something together    zusammenwerfen
  • throw stones    Steine werfen, Anschuldigungen richten
  • throw up    erbrechen, sich übergeben

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - ρίψη, βολή, ζαριά, ριξιά, εξακόντιση, ανατροπή αντίπαλου (παλαιστή), (καθομ.) απόπειρα, δοκιμή
v. - ρίχνω, πετώ, απορρίπτω, (για ζώα) γεννώ, χάνω σκόπιμα (αγώνα κ.λπ.) (κν. πουλάω)

idioms:

  • throw a curve    αιφνιδιάζω
  • throw a gird    ρίχνω μπηχτή
  • throw about    πετώ σε διάφορες κατευθύνσεις, σκορπώ χρήματα (από δω κι από κει), βολοδέρνω, παραδέρνω
  • throw around    αναφέρω συνεχώς
  • throw away    πετώ, παραπετώ, χαραμίζω
  • throw back    ρίχνω πίσω, ξαναρίχνω, (για φαγητό ή ποτό) κατεβάζω, καταβροχθίζω
  • throw in    ρίχνω μέσα, συμπεριλαμβάνω ή βάζω στο λογαριασμό
  • throw in someone's face    δείχνω αχαριστία
  • throw into the scale    προσφέρω επιπλέον
  • throw light on    ρίχνω φως σε, διαφωτίζω
  • throw mud    ρίχνω λάσπη, κακολογώ
  • throw off    ξεφεύγω από, ξεφορτώνομαι, απορρίπτω, αποτινάσσω, εκπέμπω
  • throw off balance    κάνω (κάποιον) να χάσει την ισορροπία του, αιφνιδιάζω
  • throw one's lot in with    μοιράζομαι την τύχη μου με
  • throw one's weight about    παριστάνω τον καμπόσο
  • throw one's weight around    παριστάνω τον καμπόσο
  • throw oneself at    ρίχνομαι σε, μουντάρω/χιμάω κατά
  • throw oneself into    ρίχνομαι σε
  • throw oneself on    καταφεύγω σε, προσφεύγω σε, ρίχνομαι/επιτίθεμαι σε
  • throw oneself upon    καταφεύγω σε, προσφεύγω σε, ρίχνομαι/επιτίθεμαι σε
  • throw open    ανοίγω διάπλατα
  • throw out    ρίχνω, πετώ, πετώ έξω, αμολάω (δήθεν τυχαία), φτιάχνω, κατασκευάζω, μπερδεύω, απορρίπτω
  • throw over    εγκαταλείπω, παρατώ, ανατρέπω
  • throw stones    ρίχνω λάσπη, συκοφαντώ
  • throw together    φέρνω σε επαφή, μαζεύω βιαστικά, σωριάζω όπως-όπως, ρίχνω ανάκατα
  • throw up    κάνω εμετό, ξερνάω, παρατάω, τινάζω, σκαρώνω

Italiano (Italian)
gettare, lancio

idioms:

  • throw a curve    fare un brutto tiro
  • throw around/about    buttar via
  • throw back    respingere, rinfacciare
  • throw in    rimettere in gioco
  • throw off    togliere, improvvisare
  • throw oneself at    impegnarsi a fondo
  • throw oneself into    accanirsi si
  • throw oneself on/upon    mettersi nelle mani di
  • throw out    buttar fuori
  • throw over    abbandonare
  • throw stones    lanciare accuse
  • throw together    mettere insieme
  • throw up    vomitare

Português (Portuguese)
n. - lançamento (m), arremesso (m)
v. - lançar, atirar, jogar

idioms:

  • throw a curve    jogar uma bola curva em beisebol
  • throw around/about    jogar de lado
  • throw away    desperdiçar, jogar fora
  • throw back    devolver, repelir
  • throw in    ligar, intercalar, inserir
  • throw light on    esclarecer
  • throw off    tirar apressadamente, iludir, emitir
  • throw oneself at    empreender, começar algo
  • throw oneself into    atirar-se, aventurar-se a
  • throw oneself on/upon    recorrer a, apelar para, pedir proteção a
  • throw open    abrir subitamente, tornar livre
  • throw out    jogar fora
  • throw over    abandonar, desistir
  • throw stones    jogar pedras
  • throw together    juntar
  • throw up    vomitar

Русский (Russian)
бросать, метать, кидать, швырять, вводить войска в бой, наводить (мост), закатывать (истерику, "сцену")

idioms:

  • throw a curve    (спорт.) бросить "крученый" (дугообразной траектории) мяч
  • throw around/about    разбрасывать, раскидывать
  • throw away    выбросить
  • throw back    отбросить, заставить отступить, бросить обратно, оставить
  • throw in    (в авт.) привести в действие сцепление (передачу)
  • throw light on    осветить (вопрос)
  • throw off    сбросить, отряхнуть что-л., отбросить, свергнуть, отделаться (от преследования)
  • throw oneself at    наброситься на кого-л., кинуться (кому-л. на шею)
  • throw oneself into    энергично браться (за работу и т.д.)
  • throw oneself on/upon    накинуться на кого-л., быть кому-л. в тягость
  • throw open    открыть настежь
  • throw out    выбросить, выгонять, перебивать, сбивать с мысли, выводить (из равновесия)
  • throw over    оставить, покинуть, отказаться от чего-л., свергать, опрокидывать (правительство)
  • throw stones    бросать камни ("в чей-л. огород"), намекать
  • throw together    собирать в одно место, сводить, собирать (вещи) наспех
  • throw up    вырвало, рвала

Español (Spanish)
v. tr. - tirar, lanzar, arrojar, derribar, impeler, empujar, despojarse de, soltar, poner, echarse encima, disponer, formar, parir (un animal), perder adrede, jugar (un naipe)
v. intr. - jugar a los dados
n. - tiro, lanzamiento, recorrido

idioms:

  • throw about    esparcir, derrochar
  • throw around    esparcir, derrochar
  • throw away    tirar
  • throw back    echar en cara, verse obligado a confiar en, derivarse de características de algún ancestro, devolver (una pregunta, etc.)
  • throw down    echar a tierra, lanzar hacia abajo
  • throw in    darse por vencido, dar de yapa, interponer (un comentario, argumento, etc. en una discusión), saque lateral (en fútbol)
  • throw in one's lot with    compartir la suerte de alguien
  • throw in someone's face    echarle algo en cara a alguien
  • throw into the scale    hacer participar en un concurso, debate, etc.
  • throw light on    aclarar algo, arrojar luz sobre algo
  • throw mud    echar lodo, difamar, calumniar, insultar
  • throw off    quitarse apresuradamente (ropas), lograr deshacerse de, despistar, improvisar
  • throw off balance    perder el equilibrio, desconcertar
  • throw on the scale    hacer participar en un concurso, debate, etc.
  • throw one's weight about    darse importancia
  • throw one's weight around    darse importancia
  • throw one's weight behind    utilizar su propia fuerza o influencias para ganancias personales
  • throw oneself at    actuar sin tapujos para conquistar el amor o la admiración de alguien
  • throw oneself into    entregarse por completo a
  • throw oneself on    poner toda su confianza en
  • throw oneself upon    poner toda su confianza en
  • throw open    abrir de par en par
  • throw out    tirar, desechar, expeler, expulsar, botar
  • throw over    dejar, abandonar
  • throw people together    reunir gente de prisa
  • throw someone a curve    agarrar a alguien desprevenido, engañar
  • throw something together    hacer sin cuidado, unir, reunir
  • throw stones    poner algo/a alguien en entredicho
  • throw up    vomitar, abandonar, renunciar, comunicar, construir rápidamente

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - kast, pläd, överkast (am.)
v. - kasta, slänga, försätta i

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
投, 抛, 掷, 丢, 投掷, 投掷的结果, 投距, 射程, 掷出的点数

idioms:

  • throw a curve    戏弄, 欺骗
  • throw about    到处扔
  • throw around    在...乱丢, 到处扔, 挥霍, 乱花钱, 滥用权势, 盖住, 围住
  • throw away    扔掉
  • throw back    掷还
  • throw in    扔进, 增添
  • throw in someone's face    当着某人的面
  • throw into the scale    使起决定性的作用, 使成为竞赛或辩论中的有影响因素
  • throw light on    使某人明白
  • throw mud    中伤, 抹黑
  • throw off    扔掉, 匆匆脱掉
  • throw off balance    使...失去平衡, 不稳定, 冷不防地
  • throw one's lot in with    与...共命运
  • throw one's weight about    仗势欺人
  • throw one's weight around    滥用权势
  • throw oneself at    极力讨好
  • throw oneself into    投身于, 积极从事
  • throw oneself on    依赖, 委身于
  • throw oneself upon    依赖, 委身于...
  • throw open    突然打开, 开放
  • throw out    扔掉, 不予考虑, 赶走
  • throw over    抛弃
  • throw stones    指责..., 批评...
  • throw together    匆匆拼凑成
  • throw up    抛起, 放弃, 举起

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
v. tr. - 投, 拋, 擲
v. intr. - 投, 丟, 拋, 擲
n. - 投擲, 投擲的結果, 投距, 射程, 擲出的點數

idioms:

  • throw a curve    戲弄, 欺騙
  • throw about    到處扔
  • throw around    在...亂丟, 到處扔, 揮霍, 亂花錢, 濫用權勢, 蓋住, 圍住
  • throw away    扔掉
  • throw back    擲還
  • throw in    扔進, 增添
  • throw in someone's face    當著某人的面
  • throw into the scale    使起決定性的作用, 使成為競賽或辯論中的有影響因素
  • throw light on    使某人明白
  • throw mud    中傷, 抹黑
  • throw off    扔掉, 匆匆脫掉
  • throw off balance    使...失去平衡, 不穩定, 冷不防地
  • throw one's lot in with    與...共命運
  • throw one's weight about    仗勢欺人
  • throw one's weight around    濫用權勢
  • throw oneself at    極力討好
  • throw oneself into    投身於, 積極從事
  • throw oneself on    依賴, 委身於
  • throw oneself upon    依賴, 委身於...
  • throw open    突然打開, 開放
  • throw out    扔掉, 不予考慮, 趕走
  • throw over    拋棄
  • throw stones    指責..., 批評...
  • throw together    匆匆拼湊成
  • throw up    拋起, 放棄, 舉起

한국어 (Korean)
v. tr. - 던지다, 발사하다, 황당하게 하다
v. intr. - 투구하다, 주사위를 던지다, 몹시 대들다
n. - 내던짐, 모험, 투사거리

idioms:

  • throw a curve    커브를 던지다
  • throw about    뿌리다, 어지럽혀지다, 낭비하다
  • throw around    흩뜨리다, 낭비하다, 급선회하다
  • throw away    내다버리다, (카드 패를)버리다
  • throw back    되던지다, 반사하다, 격퇴하다
  • throw in    던져넣다, 주입하다, 삽입하다
  • throw in someone's face    (~을) 누구의 코앞에 던지다
  • throw into the scale    알수 없게 만들다
  • throw light on    ~의 해명에 도움을 주다, ~을 해명하다, ~에 광명을 던지다
  • throw mud    이름을 더럽히다, 오명을 씌우다
  • throw off    내던지다, 벗다, 사냥을 시작하다
  • throw off balance    균형을 잃게 하다, 넘어뜨리다, 평정을 잃게 하다
  • throw one's lot in with    ~와 운명을 함께하다
  • throw one's weight about    뽐내다, 권력을 휘두르다
  • throw one's weight around    뽐내다, 권력을 휘두르다
  • throw oneself at    맹렬하게 돌진하다, ~의 사랑을 얻으려고 열을 올리다
  • throw oneself into    ~에 몸을 던지다, ~에 적극성을 띠다
  • throw oneself on    ~에 의지하다, 운명을 ~에 맡기다, 공격하다
  • throw oneself upon    ~에 의지하다, 운명을 ~에 맡기다, 공격하다
  • throw open    공개하다, 개방하다
  • throw out    구분하다, 따로따로 나누다, 내쫓다
  • throw over    파기하다, 저버리다, 거부하다
  • throw stones    비난하다
  • throw together    우연히 만나게 하다, 긁어 모으다, 눈에 띄게 하다
  • throw up    사직하다, 포기하다, 밀어올리다

日本語 (Japanese)
v. - 投げる, 向ける, 投ずる, 投げ込む, 投げ倒す, 振り落とす, 急いで着る, 急いで脱ぐ, ぐいと動かす, 振る, 振り出す, 動かす, 投じる
n. - 投げること, 投球, 投げて届く距離, ショール, 上掛け

idioms:

  • a stone's throw    近距離
  • throw a (monkey) wrench    妨害する
  • throw a curve    カーブを投げる
  • throw a party    パーティを開く
  • throw a wobbly    突然カッとなる
  • throw around/about    振りまく, ばらまく, 浪費する, 振り回す
  • throw away    捨てる, 逃す, 浪費する
  • throw back    投げ返す, 後ろに反らせる, 遅らせる, 後戻りする, 先祖返りする
  • throw caution to the wind    向こう見ず行動をする
  • throw caution to the winds    向こう見ずな行動をする
  • throw down the gauntlet    戦いを挑む
  • throw good money after bad    無駄金を投ずる
  • throw in    投げ入れる, おまけに付ける, 差し挟む
  • throw in someone's face    見せびらかす
  • throw in the towel    タオルを投げ入れる, 降参する
  • throw into the scale    物事を押し通す
  • throw light on    解明に役立つ
  • throw money at    金で解決する
  • throw off    猟を始める, まく
  • throw off balance    バランスを崩す
  • throw one's weight around/about    いばりちらす, 職権を濫用する
  • throw oneself at    体を激しくぶつける, 気を引こうとする
  • throw oneself into    身を投げる, 身を投じる
  • throw oneself on the mercy of    慈悲にすがる
  • throw oneself on/upon    …にたよる, 攻撃する
  • throw open    さっと開ける, 開放する, 参加制限を付けない
  • throw out    投げ出す, 捨てる, つき出す, 拒否する, 追い出す, 混乱させる, 不注意に言う, 処分する, 発する
  • throw over    見捨てる, 破棄する
  • throw overboard    船外に捨てる
  • throw stones    他人を批評する
  • throw the book at    厳しく罰する
  • throw the first stone    まっさきに非難する
  • throw together    偶然に会わせる, 慌てて寄せ集める, 急いで作る, 偶然会わせる
  • throw up    投げ上げる, さっと上げる, やめる, 生み出す, 急いで建てる, 吐く

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) قذف, رمي (فعل) يطرح, يلقي, يقذف, يرمي‏

עברית (Hebrew)
v. tr. - ‮זרק, הטיל, השליך, הפיל ארצה, שזר, המליטה, עיצב (על האובניים), הביך, הדהים, קיבל התקף, ערך (מסיבה), העביר למצב אחר, השיל (את עורו), טווה (חוט), שינה צורה של‬
v. intr. - ‮שיגר (טיל)‬
n. - ‮זריקה, הטלה, השלכה, מרחק ההטלה, צעיף, רדיד, כיסוי, נתק בשכבה (במכרה), מכונה המבצעת תנועות סיבוביות מהירות, מע‬


 
 
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