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In 1696, Peter the great signed the Treaty of Nerchinsk, with the Emperor of China.
Nerchinsk was created in 1658.
Nerchinsk katorga ended in 1917.
The Treaty of Nerchinsk. Check out the link under "Sources and related links" below this answer for more information.
Joseph Sebes has written:
'The Jesuits and the Sino-Russian Treaty of Nerchinsk (1689)' -- subject(s): Foreign relations, Jesuits