Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Email
Answers.com

Turkmen

 
(tûrk'mĕn, -mən) pronunciation
n., pl., Turkmen, or -mens.
  1. A native or inhabitant of Turkmenistan.
  2. also Tur·ko·man or Tur·co·man (tûr'kə-mən) pl., Turkoman, or Turcoman, or -ko·mans, or -co·mans. A member of a traditionally nomadic Turkic people inhabiting Turkmenistan and neighboring areas in Iran and Afghanistan.
  3. also Turkoman or Turcoman The Turkic language of the Turkmen.

[Medieval Latin Turcomannus, from Persian Turkmān, from turkmān, like a Turk, from Turk, Turk. See Turki.]

Turkmen Turk'men or Tur'ko·man or Tur'co·man adj.

Search unanswered questions...
Enter a question here...
Search: All sources Community Q&A Reference topics

Member of a Central Asian people belonging to the southwestern branch of the Turkic linguistic group. At the beginning of the 21st century, they numbered more than six million, and most lived in Turkmenistan and adjacent parts of Central Asia. A significant number also live in Iran and parts of Turkey and Afghanistan, and there are pockets of Turkmen in northern Iraq and Syria. Initially a nomadic pastoral people living in tent villages, many took up agriculture while under Soviet rule. Most are Muslim, and they have traditionally divided themselves by economic function. They are patrilineal, and each family or tribal group is headed by a khan.

For more information on Turkmen, visit Britannica.com.

Turkic peoples in Turkmenistan, Iran, and Afghanistan. The Turkmen are speakers of Western Oghuz Turkic, and were originally pastoral nomads. They lived east of the Caspian Sea and west of the Amu Darya (Oxus) River. In addition, Turkmen minorities today reside in Iraq, Syria, and Turkey.

Word Tutor:

Turcoman

Top
pronunciation

IN BRIEF: n. - A member of a group of peoples living chiefly in specific republics of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

LearnThatWord.com is a free vocabulary and spelling program where you only pay for results!

Random House Word Menu:

categories related to 'Turkoman'

Top
Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to Turkoman, see:
  • Carpets and Rugs - Turkoman: rug made by peoples of eastern Turkey and Soviet Union


Turkmen or Turkoman or Turkman may refer to:

  • Of or relating to Turkmenistan, a country in Central Asia, specifically:
    • Turkmen SSR, that country as a constituent republic of the former Soviet Union
    • Turkmen language, the national language of Turkmenistan
  • Turkmen people, an ethnic group speaking the Turkmen language located in Turkmenistan, Afghanistan, and Iran
  • Iraqi Turkmen, an ethnic minority living in northern Iraq
  • Syrian Turkmen, an ethnic minority of Oghuz Turkish descent living in Syria
  • Oghuz Turks, a large branch of Turkic peoples
    • Specially, Muslim Nomadic Oghuz Turks (the most common usage of the word "Turkmen", in 10th-18th centuries)
  • In Turkey and the former Ottoman Empire, 'Turkmen' often refers to those now called Yörük
  • Karapapaks or Terekeme, an ethnic minority living in Turkey, Iran and the South Caucasus
  • Turkoman horse, or Turkmene, an extinct breed of horse from Turkmenistan
  • Turkoman (horse) (born 1982), proper name of a thoroughbred race horse

Places


 
 
Related topics:
Gökdepe
Karakul
Hasankale

Related answers:
What is the English word \'Turkmenistan\' in Turkmen? Read answer...
What is the English phrase \'Good afternoon\' in Turkmen? Read answer...
How many persent of turkmen people are Muslim? Read answer...

Post a question - any question - to the WikiAnswers community:

 

Copyrights:

American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. © 1994-2012 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
$copyright.smallImage.alttext Gale Encyclopedia of the Mideast & N. Africa. Encyclopedia of the Modern Middle East and North Africa. Copyright © 2004 by The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
Word Tutor. Copyright © 2004-present by eSpindle Learning, a 501(c) nonprofit organization. All rights reserved.
eSpindle provides personalized spelling and vocabulary tutoring online; sign up free Read more
Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia on Answers.com. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Turkmen Read more

Follow us
Facebook Twitter
YouTube