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victual

 
Dictionary: vict·ual   (vĭt'l) pronunciation
n.
  1. Food fit for human consumption.
  2. victuals Food supplies; provisions.

v., -ualed, or -ualled, -ual·ing, or -ual·ling, -uals, or -uals.

v.tr.
To provide with food.

v.intr.
  1. To lay in food supplies.
  2. To eat.

[Alteration (influenced by Late Latin vīctuālia, provisions) of Middle English vitaille, from Old French, from Late Latin vīctuālia, provisions, from neuter pl. of Latin vīctuālis, of nourishment, from vīctus, nourishment, from past participle of vīvere, to live.]

USAGE NOTE   The modern pronunciation of victual, (vĭtPRIMARY_STRESSl), represents an Anglicized pronunciation of the Old French form vitaille, which was borrowed into English in the early 14th century. The modern English spelling reflects the fact that in both French and English the word was sometimes spelled with a c, and later also with a u, under the influence of its Late Latin ancestor victuālia, meaning "provisions." The word is now occasionally spelled vittle rather than victual, but in either case the pronunciation is (vĭtPRIMARY_STRESSl).


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Thesaurus: victual
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WordNet: victual
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Note: click on a word meaning below to see its connections and related words.

The noun has one meaning:

Meaning #1: any substance that can be used as food
  Synonyms: comestible, edible, eatable, pabulum, victuals


The verb victual has 4 meanings:

Meaning #1: supply with food

Meaning #2: lay in provisions

Meaning #3: feed; of domestic animals (rare usage)

Meaning #4: partake of victuals; esp. of animals


Translations: Victual
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - proviant, levnedsmidler
v. tr. - proviantere, forsyne med proviant
v. intr. - proviantere

Nederlands (Dutch)
levensmiddelen, proviand, van voedsel voorzien, provisies inslaan, eten

Français (French)
n. - victuailles
v. tr. - approvisionner
v. intr. - participer à des victuailles (pour des animaux) (emploi rare)

Deutsch (German)
v. - verproviantieren
n. - Eßwaren, Proviant

Ελληνική (Greek)
v. - επισιτίζω/-ομαι
n. - τρόφιμα, προμήθειες

Italiano (Italian)
vettovagliare, vettovaglie

Português (Portuguese)
v. - prover(-se)
n. - víveres (m pl)

Русский (Russian)
снабжать продовольствием, запасаться продовольствием, съестные припасы

Español (Spanish)
n. - víveres, provisiones
v. tr. - avituallar, abastecer
v. intr. - avituallarse, alimentarse, comer

Svenska (Swedish)
v. - förse med livsmedel, proviantera, äta
n. - livsmedel, proviant

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
食物, 粮食, 供应储备食物给, 吃, 贮藏

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 食物, 糧食
v. tr. - 供應儲備食物給
v. intr. - 吃, 貯藏

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 음식물, 양식
v. tr. - 식료품을 싣다, 식료품을 공급하다
v. intr. - 식료품을 사들이다, 식량을 싣다, 음식을 먹다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 食物
v. - 食物を供給する, 食物の仕込みをする, 食料を供給する

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(فعل) زاد, مؤونه (الاسم) زود, مون, تزود, تمون‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮ברבים: מזון, מצרכי מזון, בעיקר מוכנים לאכילה‬
v. tr. - ‮סיפק מצרכי מזון‬
v. intr. - ‮אכל מצרכי מזון, השיג מלאי‬


 
 
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revictual
provision
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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Thesaurus. Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary Copyright © 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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