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wagon

 
Dictionary: wag·on   (wăg'ən) pronunciation
n.
  1. A four-wheeled, usually horse-drawn vehicle with a large rectangular body, used for transporting loads.
    1. A light automotive transport or delivery vehicle.
    2. A station wagon.
    3. A police patrol wagon.
  2. A child's low, four-wheeled cart hauled by a long handle that governs the direction of the front wheels.
  3. A small table or tray on wheels used for serving drinks or food: a dessert wagon.
  4. Wagon The Big Dipper
  5. Chiefly British. An open railway freight car.
tr. & intr.v., -oned, -on·ing, -ons.
To transport or undergo transportation by wagon.

idioms:

off the wagon Slang.

  1. No longer abstaining from alcoholic beverages.
on the wagon Slang.
  1. Abstaining from alcoholic beverages.

[Middle English waggin, from Middle Dutch wagen.]


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Four-wheeled vehicle designed to be drawn by draft animals. Wagons have been used from the 1st century BC; early examples used spoked wheels with metal rims, pivoted front axles, and linchpins to secure the wheels. Ninth-century improvements in suspension made the wagon preferable to the two-wheeled cart, especially for carrying freight and agricultural produce.

For more information on wagon, visit Britannica.com.

Word Tutor: wagon
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pronunciation

IN BRIEF: A four-wheeled cart for pulling goods or passengers.

pronunciation Oil all the wheels on your wagon, not just the squeaky one. — Gladiola Montana.

Wikipedia: Wagon
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Wagon with mules harnessed to its tongue.

A wagon (in British English, sometimes waggon) or dray (low, sideless) is a heavy four-wheeled vehicle. Wagons were formerly pulled by animals such as horses, mules or oxen. Today farm wagons are pulled by tractors and trucks. Wagons are used for transporting people or goods. Wagons are distinguished from carts (which is small and has two wheels), or a semi-trailor (which is large and has two wheels), and from lighter four-wheeled vehicles such as carriages. A wagon could be pulled by one animal or by several, often in pairs.

Sometimes, the word wagon is also used for railroad cars (not motorized, for goods or passengers) and the word is a part / the usual short form of station wagon, the non-British term for a sedan (saloon) with an extended rear cargo area. Other names: estate (car) / shooting brake (UK), break (F), station sedan (Aus), Kombi (generally in German, in English also varied to combi), Variant (VW models), Caravan (GM's Opel models), Avant (Audi's wagons), Touring (BMW's wagons).

The word is also sometimes used as a colloquialism for any vehicle, particularly in the British Military and also again in British English as an alternative name for a lorry (truck).

See also

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Translations: Wagon
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Dansk (Danish)
n. - vogn, arbejdsvogn
v. tr. - transportere med vogn
v. intr. - rejse med vogn

idioms:

  • off the wagon    ryge af vandvognen
  • on the wagon    være på vandvognen
  • wagon train    vogntog

Nederlands (Dutch)
goederenwagon, de grote beer, woonwagen, (speelgoed) wagen

Français (French)
n. - (GB, Rail) wagon (de marchandises), (GB, Aut) camion, (US) petit chariot (jouet), (US) break
v. tr. - transporter en wagon
v. intr. - voyager en wagon, transporter en wagon

idioms:

  • off the wagon    (se remettre) à boire
  • on the wagon    (être) au régime sec
  • wagon train    (US, Hist) convoi de chariots

Deutsch (German)
n. - Güterwagen, Wagen
v. - im Wagen transportieren

idioms:

  • off the wagon    wieder zu trinken anfangen
  • on the wagon    abstinent
  • wagon train    Güterzug, Zug von Planwagen

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - άμαξα, (κλειστό) κάρο, (Βρετ.) ανοιχτή φορτηγός άμαξα αμαξοστοιχίας, ανοιχτή σκευοφόρος, (ΗΠΑ) κυλιόμενο τραπεζάκι, (ΗΠΑ) παιδικό καροτσάκι, κλούβα της αστυνομίας, βαγόνι
v. - ταξιδεύω ή μεταφέρω με άμαξα

idioms:

  • off the wagon    που έχει ξαναρχίσει το ποτό
  • on the wagon    που έχει κόψει το ποτό
  • wagon train    καραβάνι αμαξών

Italiano (Italian)
carro

idioms:

  • fix his wagon    render pan per focaccia
  • on the wagon    astemio
  • wagon train    treno merci

Português (Portuguese)
n. - vagão (m), carrinho (m), carroça (f)
v. - transportar por vagão

idioms:

  • fix his wagon    colocar as coisas em ordem
  • on the wagon    sem bebida alcóolica
  • wagon train    vários carros em linha, trem

Русский (Russian)
повозка, тележка, фургон, детская коляска, кибитка, товарный вагон, вагонетка, столик на колесах, полицейский автофургон

idioms:

  • fix his wagon    помешать чьему-л. успеху, расстраивать чьи-л. планы, расправиться
  • on the wagon    бросивший пить
  • wagon train    обоз, вереница крытых повозок

Español (Spanish)
n. - carro, vagón, furgón, furgoneta de policía, carrito para el té, camioneta, automóvil rural, cochecito de juguete
v. tr. - transportar en vagón
v. intr. - viajar en carro

idioms:

  • off the wagon    volver a la bebida alcohólica luego de un período de abstinencia
  • on the wagon    no beber, abstenerse de bebidas alcohólicas
  • wagon train    tren de carga

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - vagn, järnvägsvagn
v. - frakta i vagn

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
四轮马车, 货车, 用四轮马车运输

idioms:

  • off the wagon    不再戒酒
  • on the wagon    开酒戒又喝起酒来
  • wagon train    马车队

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 四輪馬車, 貨車
v. tr. - 用四輪馬車運輸
v. intr. - 用四輪馬車運輸

idioms:

  • off the wagon    不再戒酒
  • on the wagon    開酒戒又喝起酒來
  • wagon train    馬車隊

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 4륜 차, (바퀴달린) 식기대, 물건 파는 수레
v. tr. - ~으로 운반하다
v. intr. - ~으로 여행하다, ~으로 수송하다

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 荷馬車, 無蓋貨車, ワゴン, ステーションワゴン

idioms:

  • on the wagon    禁酒中で
  • wagon train    大車馬隊

العربيه (Arabic)
‏(الاسم) عربه نقل السلع, سيارة لنقل السجناء (فعل) نقل السلع‏

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮קרון, עגלה‬
v. tr. - ‮הוביל בעגלה או בקרון‬
v. intr. - ‮נסע בעגלה או בקרון‬


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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
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