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Wupper

 
 
Wupper (vʊp'ər) , river, c.65 mi (100 km) long, W central Germany. It is formed by several headstreams and winds in a tortuous course N and SW past Wuppertal, Remscheid, and Solingen into the Rhine River. Its middle course is heavily industrialized. The river is used to generate power.


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Wikipedia: Wupper
 
Wupper
Wupper
Wupper
Origin Sauerland
Mouth Rhine
51°02′43″N 6°56′27″E / 51.04528°N 6.94083°E / 51.04528; 6.94083Coordinates: 51°02′43″N 6°56′27″E / 51.04528°N 6.94083°E / 51.04528; 6.94083
Basin countries Germany
Length 113 km
Source elevation 441 m
Avg. discharge 15.4 m³/s
Basin area 827 km²

The Wupper is a right tributary to the Rhine river in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It emerges near Marienheide, in western Sauerland. Its upper course is called Wipper. On its course of about 113 km it traverses the city of Wuppertal where the Schwebebahn Wuppertal runs over the river bed. The elephant Tuffi jumped into the river from the Schwebebahn on 21 July 1950.

The river is not navigable and is located in the former Duchy of Berg. Before industrialization, the water was used for bleaching. Early industrialization profited from water power provided by the many rivulets to the Wupper.

It is crossed by the highest railroad bridge in Germany near Müngsten, between Remscheid and Solingen. A few miles further down, Schloss Burg is located on a hill overlooking the river. The river enters the Rhine river in Leverkusen, south of Düsseldorf.

Other

Else Lasker-Schüler wrote the drama Die Wupper.

Schwebebahn over the Wupper in Wuppertal
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Wuppertal
Remscheid (city, Germany)
Solingen (city, Germany)

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Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Wupper" Read more