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Yale Series of Younger Poets Competition

 
Wikipedia: Yale Series of Younger Poets Competition

The Yale Series of Younger Poets Competition is an annual event of Yale University Press aiming to publish the first collection of a promising American poet. The contest was founded in 1919, and is the oldest annual literary award in the United States.

Each year the Press publishes one book-length manuscript by a United States citizen under the age of forty who has not previously published a book of poetry. The winner receives royalties upon publication of the book. All poems must be original, and only one manuscript may be entered at a time.

The contest is regarded by some [1] to have been at its height from 1947 to 1959, when W. H. Auden was choosing the winners. His then-young poets included Adrienne Rich, James Wright, W. S. Merwin, John Ashbery, and John Hollander. The period was also notable for the two-time refusal of Sylvia Plath's manuscript Two Lovers,[2] and Colossus which was subsequently published in England.[1]The contest is regarded to have solidified its importance in American literature under the judgeship of Stephen Vincent Benet[3]. Benet was judge, 1933 - 1942, followed by Archibald MacLeish, 1944 - 1946. Margaret Walker's For My People was the last volume selected by Benet. Auden assumed the judgeship after MacLeish. The 1969-1977 period, overseen by Stanley Kunitz, included volumes by Carolyn Forché and Robert Hass; Hass later became the Poet Laureate of the United States.

Contents

Past Winners

This partial list is from The Yale Younger Poets Anthology (1998).[4]

In earlier years, winners included Frances Frost (1929), James Agee (1934), Muriel Rukeyser (1935), William Meredith (1944), Alan Dugan (1961), Adrienne Rich (1951), John Ashbery (1956), John Hollander (1958), William Dickey (1959), Jack Gilbert (1962), Peter Davison (1963), Jean Valentine (1965), and James Tate (1967).

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Peter Davison (June 1998). "Discovering Young Poets". The Atlantic. http://www.theatlantic.com/issues/98jun/poets.htm. 
  2. ^ Paul Alexander (2003). Rough Magic. Da Capo Press. pp. 208-209. ISBN 9780306812996. http://books.google.com/books?id=MdejEKYlDN8C&pg=RA1-PA208&lpg=RA1-PA208&dq=Yale+Series+of+Younger+Poets+Competition+sylvia+plath&source=bl&ots=TRqUkDDxHK&sig=iHAwtLoSbERIOGI3I37isKCL_Tk&hl=en&ei=a1EQSoK7BJfKMtee7asG&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2. 
  3. ^ Bradley, George (Editor).The Yale Younger Poets Anthology, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, p. 50, Introduction. ISBN 0300074727-0300074735
  4. ^ Bradley, George (Editor).The Yale Younger Poets Anthology, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, Table of Contents, pp.5-15. ISBN 0300074727-0300074735

External links


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