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Zeitgeist

 
(tsīt'gīst', zīt'-) pronunciation
n.
The spirit of the time; the taste and outlook characteristic of a period or generation: "It's easy to see how a student . . . in the 1940's could imbibe such notions. The Zeitgeist encouraged Philosopher-Kings" (James Atlas).

[German : Zeit, time (from Middle High German zīt , from Old High German) + Geist, spirit; see poltergeist.]


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Zeitgeist [tsyt‐gyst], the German word for ‘time‐spirit’, more often translated as ‘spirit of the age’. It usually refers to the prevailing mood or attitude of a given period.

The spirit of the times; the dominant beliefs of a particular period. The term is usually applied to the study of literature, but it has also been applied to sport (for example, in connection with the current belief that winning is all that matters).

Obscure Words:

zeitgeist

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the general intellectual, moral and cultural climate of an era
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categories related to 'Zeitgeist'

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Random House Word Menu by Stephen Glazier
For a list of words related to Zeitgeist, see:

Zeitgeist (German pronunciation: [ˈtsaɪtɡaɪst] ( listen)) is "the spirit of the times" or "the spirit of the age." [1] Zeitgeist is the general cultural, intellectual, ethical, spiritual, or political climate within a nation or even specific groups, along with the general ambiance, morals, sociocultural direction, and mood associated with an era.

The term is a loanword from German Zeit – "time" (cognate with English "tide" and "time") and Geist – "spirit" (cognate with English "ghost").

Contents

Origins

The concept of Zeitgeist goes back to Johann Gottfried Herder and other German Romanticists, such as Cornelius Jagdmann, but is best known in relation to Hegel's philosophy of history. In 1769 Herder wrote a critique of the work Genius seculi by the philologist Christian Adolph Klotz and introduced the word Zeitgeist into German as a translation of genius seculi (Latin: genius - "guardian spirit" and saeculi - "of the age").

Usage in modern English

The Guardian.co.uk and Instructables.com have features showing popular and trending news, topics, and articles, called Zeitgeist.[2] In addition, The Japan Times runs a feature titled "The Zeit Gist" every Tuesday, which covers community issues particularly relevant to the foreign community within Japan.

Google releases categorized lists of the most searched keywords annually called "Google Zeitgeist".[3][4]

American alternative rock band The Smashing Pumpkins had produced an album which they titled Zeitgeist.

The Unity in Ubuntu, GNOME 3.x and many other Linux/BSD based operating systems use a logging application named the "zeitgeist-daemon". It logs recently opened and most used documents, applications and many other things, but it can be easily disabled or removed.

See also

References

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Translations:

Zeitgeist

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Dansk (Danish)
n. - tidsånd

Français (French)
n. - esprit du temps

Deutsch (German)
n. - Zeitgeist

Ελληνική (Greek)
n. - το πνεύμα των καιρών

Italiano (Italian)
spirito dei tempi

Português (Portuguese)
n. - o espírito do tempo (m)

Русский (Russian)
дух времени

Español (Spanish)
n. - espíritu de la época

Svenska (Swedish)
n. - tidsanda

中文(简体)(Chinese (Simplified))
时代精神, 时代思潮

中文(繁體)(Chinese (Traditional))
n. - 時代精神, 時代思潮

한국어 (Korean)
n. - 시대 정신, 시대 사조

日本語 (Japanese)
n. - 時代精神

עברית (Hebrew)
n. - ‮מגמת המחשבה והרגש של התקופה, רוח הזמן‬


 
 
Related topics:
Zeitgeist (Rock Band, '80s)
The Reivers (Rock Band, '80s, '90s)
Geist (philosophy)

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Copyrights:

American Heritage Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Literary Terms. Copyright © Chris Baldick 2001, 2004. All rights reserved.  Read more
Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. The Oxford Dictionary of Sports Science & Medicine. Copyright © Michael Kent 1998, 2006, 2007. All rights reserved.  Read more
Obscure Words. © 2008 by Michael A. Fischer http://home.comcast.net/~wwftd Read more
Random House Word Menu. © 2010 Write Brothers Inc. Word Menu is a registered trademark of the Estate of Stephen Glazier. Write Brothers Inc. All rights reserved.  Read more
 Rhymes. Oxford University Press. © 2006, 2007 All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia on Answers.com. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article Zeitgeist Read more
Translations. Copyright © 2007, WizCom Technologies Ltd. All rights reserved.  Read more

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