Yes it should. Each wire with reference to ground will have a potential of 115 V and obviously 230 V between the two. The neutral in your system is a tap taken off the middle of the winding between your two main conductors. So again yes they will both be hot and should be de-energized if any work is being done.
Verify wiring layouts by making measurements, before connecting and/or energizing equipment. A 120V single phase 2 wire should have one hot wire, a 230V single phase 2 wire should be assumed to have two hot wires, and a 230V single phase 3 wire also should have two hot wires.
A single-phase cable will have a line and a neutral conductor and, possibly, but not necessarily, an earth (ground) conductor. A high-voltage three-phase cable will have three line conductors. A low-voltage three-phase cable is likely to have three line conductors and a neutral conductor.
Single phase requires 2 wires - a hot, and a return (both wires of the same size. Three phase requires three (same size), and if it is grounded will require a forth (doesn't normally carry current so it can be small). Two phase requires three wires (two phase conductors of one size, and a return that can handle double the current of the phase conductors), or four wires (same size for all, effectively two separate single phase supplies). It isn't economical is the bottom line. It costs ~the same (in wire) for two phase as three, and you get 50% more power delivering capability with three phase.
A single-phase transformer works with a single-phase supply, while a 3-phase transformer is used with a 3-phase supply. A single-phase transformer has 2 wires on the primary and secondary (ignoring taps) while a 3-phase tansformer has 3 or 4 wires on the primary and secondary.
The current is the same in the three live wires. The voltage can be described as the line voltage (phase to neutral) or the phase voltage (phase to phase) which is larger by a factor of sqrt(3). So a line voltage of 230 v corresponds to a phase voltage of 400 v.
There should be 2 or 3 wires. A hot, a neutral and sometimes a ground.
Verify wiring layouts by making measurements, before connecting and/or energizing equipment. A 120V single phase 2 wire should have one hot wire, a 230V single phase 2 wire should be assumed to have two hot wires, and a 230V single phase 3 wire also should have two hot wires.
If single phase - 2 wire service > two wires If single phase - 3 wire service > three wires If three phase - 3 wire service > three wires If three phase - 4 wire service > four wires US residential service is usually single phase 3 wire service: Two hots and neutral.
single phase have 2 wire treephase have 3, and 4 wires
Most electrical equipment are either designed to work on Single phase (two wires) or Three Phase (three or four wires). Two phase equipment are non existent today. A single phase heater will require a single phase thermostat while a three phase heater will require a three phase thermostat.
There is only one ground wire needed on any motor, single or three phase.
A single-phase supply needs two wires to allow the current to circulate.
A single-phase cable will have a line and a neutral conductor and, possibly, but not necessarily, an earth (ground) conductor. A high-voltage three-phase cable will have three line conductors. A low-voltage three-phase cable is likely to have three line conductors and a neutral conductor.
Single phase requires 2 wires - a hot, and a return (both wires of the same size. Three phase requires three (same size), and if it is grounded will require a forth (doesn't normally carry current so it can be small). Two phase requires three wires (two phase conductors of one size, and a return that can handle double the current of the phase conductors), or four wires (same size for all, effectively two separate single phase supplies). It isn't economical is the bottom line. It costs ~the same (in wire) for two phase as three, and you get 50% more power delivering capability with three phase.
Copper or aluminum wires.
A single-phase transformer works with a single-phase supply, while a 3-phase transformer is used with a 3-phase supply. A single-phase transformer has 2 wires on the primary and secondary (ignoring taps) while a 3-phase tansformer has 3 or 4 wires on the primary and secondary.
Telling the colour of wires has nothing to do with using a volt meter. Phase wire colours can be any colour except green and white. Usual 3 phase colours are red, black, blue. Single phase colours are usually red and black. Neutrals are always white and ground wires are always green or bare.