A 10-kg mass would weigh 98 newtons (22.05 pounds) on earth,
and 16 newtons (3.6 pounds) on the moon.
The mass of an object does not depend on gravitational pull. Their mass would still be 42 g on the moon. (By the way, that's one small person, with the mass of about 3 empty soda cans...)
The mass on the moon will remain the same, 20 kg If the object's mass is 20 kg, then it's 20 kg. On Earth, on the moon, on Mars, or floating weightless in a space ship coasting from one of them to another. Weight depends on where you are, but mass doesn't.
0.166 kg
On earth: 98 newtons (22.1 pounds) On the moon: 16 newtons (3.6 pounds)
The weight of any object on the Moon is about 1/6 of the weight of the same object on the Earth.
On the moon, 10 kg of mass weighs 16.2 newtons (3.65 pounds). (rounded)
Gravity has no effect on the mass of an object. However, an object's weight is the measurement of gravitational force on the object. The gravitational force on the moon for example is ~ 1/6 of that on Earth. A 300 kg object would weigh 3000N (Newtons) on the Earth but only weigh 500 N on the Moon but its mass would still be 300 kg on the Moon and on the Earth.
Mass doesn't change. The mass of the object would still be 10KG. The WEIGHT of the object would be about 1/6th as much, because the gravity on the Moon is only about 1/6th of Earth's gravity. But the MASS doesn't change.
To find the force of gravity that is acting on the moon you have to take the mass of the object and multiply it by the moon's gravity. It would be 180 kg times 1.63 m/s squared. Which equals 293.4 Newtons.
The object's force on the moon's surface is 294N
The mass of an object does not depend on gravitational pull. Their mass would still be 42 g on the moon. (By the way, that's one small person, with the mass of about 3 empty soda cans...)