Convert the speed to meters per second. Use the formula acceleration = speed squared / radius to find the centripetal acceleration. Then use the formula force = mass x acceleration to find the corresponding force.
Loop the string around the thumbtack and the pencil so that the distance from the tack to the pencil point is AB units. Fix the thumbtack to where you want the centre of the circle. Using the pencil, and with the string taut, mark its positions. These will lie on a circle with radius AB.
Use the ruler to measure the size of the circle you want - this will be a line all the way across the whole circle. Then, measure a piece of string with the ruler -- make this half the size of the original line. Use a thumbtack to tack the string in the spot you want the middle of your circle. Use a bit of tape to tape the other end onto your pencil (don't wrap it around or you will end up with a smaller circle!) Gently move the pencil around the thumbtack to make your circle.
A circle is perfectly round, and has one center. An ellipse is like a circle with TWO "centers", and each "center" is called a "focus". The plural of "focus" is "foci". Take a piece of string and tie a loop in each end. Put a pin through the loops, and hold it still in the center of the circle. Place the tip of your pencil at the center of the string, and you can draw a circle by keeping the string taut. Now take TWO pins, and put one pin at each end of the string; place the pins at some short distance apart, and hold them there. Place your pencil and draw, and the shape you draw will be an ellipse. The two pinpoints are the focuses, or foci, of the ellipse. Eccentricity is a measure of how far the ellipse varies from a circle. An ellipse with an eccentricity of zero _IS_ a circle, while an eccentricity of 1.0 is a straight line, with that string stretched out straight. In astronomy, every natural orbit is an ellipse.
Put a peg in the ground where you want the centre of the circle. Tie a string to the peg - loose enough so tat the string is free to rotate around the peg. Measure 5 metres along the string, from the peg, and at that point tie something that will mark the ground - a stick, for example. Walk around the central peg, holding the stick to the ground and keeping the string taut.
pi*32 = 100.53 inches (approx)
As force acting in a circular path is always tangential to the path
A torus is a shape like a doughnut or tyre innertube: the shape that is formed if a circle is spun or rotated about a centre that is outside the circle. Picture a coin being whirled around in big circle at the end of a string: this creates a torus. The two defining dimensions are the diameter of the big circle (the length of the string) and the diameter of the small circle (the coin).
The linear speed will be: v = 2 * pi * r * f, where r is circle radius, f is rotations per second. To calculate tension, we can use formula for centripetal force, which is: F = mv2 / r. This centripetal force will be the tension in the string.
inertia
the force apply on string it vibrate this vibration is called tension of the string
The energy of their rotation round their orbits acts against the central force of gravity, in the same way as a ball on a string can be whirled round even though the tension in the string is pulling the ball towards the centre all the time.
The tension of the string. Less tension = lower pitch. This can be achieved by loosening the string or lengthening the string.
15.8 m/s
The tension in any part of the string is equal to the force that pulls the string at the ends (assuming for simplicity that the string is basically weightless).
apply the formula of tension
The speed of the standing waves in a string will increase by about 1.414 (the square root of 2 to be more precise) if the tension on the string is doubled. The speed of propagation of the wave in the string is equal to the square root of the tension of the string divided by the linear mass of the string. That's the tension of the string divided by the linear mass of the string, and then the square root of that. If tension doubles, then the tension of the string divided by the linear mass of the string will double. The speed of the waves in the newly tensioned string will be the square root of twice what the tension divided by the linear mass was before. This will mean that the square root of two will be the amount the speed of the wave through the string increases compared to what it was. The square root of two is about 1.414 or so.
Nervous tension: "The tension from waiting for the jury to give its verdict was giving me a headache."Physical tension: "If you overtighten the guitar string, the tension will be so great the string will snap."