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Q: A cash distribution of earnings by a corporation to its shareholders?
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Why are retained earnings deducted to obtain the free cash flow?

Retained earnings are deducted because they are only used by the corporation. These are not distributed to shareholders as dividends so they cannot be used as part of that cash flow.


What makes retained earnings go down?

Retained earnings can go down if there is a negative supply of net income, or if more dividends are paid then net income. For example, retained earnings can go down if a company uses leftover cash to pay shareholders for previous years cash holdings.


What are the dividend payment methods?

There are several dividend payment methods, including cash dividends, stock dividends, and property dividends. Cash dividends involve distributing a portion of a company's earnings in the form of cash payments to shareholders. Stock dividends involve issuing additional shares of stock to shareholders instead of cash, increasing their ownership in the company. Property dividends involve distributing assets or property to shareholders as dividends.


What do you mean by retained earnings?

Retained Earnings is that portion of annual profit of a company which is not distributable to share holders of company and instead of distribution to share holders, this amount is kept in reserves of company to be spend on available future investment oppotunities to or to fulfil working capital requirement or purchase of fixed assets as well.


Why are retained earnings reported as part of shareholders' equity?

Retained earnings is part of shareholders' equity. It is considered part of equity because it represents the profits that are retained in the company to fund growth. If a company would have paid out all past profits as dividend, then total assets (cash) would be lower, and retained earnings would have a zero balance. Because net income is computed after claims of third parties (interest, wages, etc), there is no claim of third parties on profits that are retained. So, retained earnings are not a liability.


Why retained earnings does not appear on a cash flow statement?

Changes in retained earnings are shown in cash flow from financing activities.


Is last year retained earnings consider as cash holdings?

It is cash only if it is appropriated as general reserve. Retained Earnings is a "general term" where the earnings are already used for various activities of the business.


Why does Earnings Per Share is used for decision making purpose instead of Cash Earnings Per Share?

what is the earnings for a vet


Can retained earnings be used for cash flow purposes?

yes retained earnings can be used to get more capital for business to smooth out the cash flow problems.


Journal entry to reflect cash dividends from retained earnings?

The name for journal entries that reflect cash dividends from retained earnings is closing entries. This also reflects book value and cash flow.


Where do you enter Retained Earnings on a Cash Flow Statement?

Retained Earnings does not appear on a cash flow statement; however, the net profit or loss for the period (which gets closed to Retained Earnings) is usually the second item on the cash flow report. Beginning Cash Balance is the first. Then, all the cash changes on the Balance Sheet (such as reduction of debt) and the non-cash items on the Income Statment (such as depreciation) are listed to reconcile to the Ending Cash Balance.


DO cash flow statements and shareholders equity work together?

NO they don't