Hypergonadism
HYPO gonadism
The condition of excessive secretion of hormones by the sex glands is called hypersecretion. This can lead to various health issues depending on the specific hormone involved and can disrupt the body's normal functioning, especially relating to sexual development and reproductive processes. Treatment may involve medication, surgery, or other interventions to restore hormone levels to normal.
sebaceous
Pituitary gland
Glands are the parts of the body that are responsible for the secretion of hormones. Different glands release different hormones eg the pancreas releases insulin and the adrenal glands release adrenaline.
The names of the hormones that target other endocrine glands stimulate their secretions are tropic hormones. Most, if not all, tropic hormones come from the hypothalamus or anterior pituitary gland.
seborrhea
Tropic hormones stimulate the release of other hormones from endocrine glands, while trophic hormones promote the growth or secretion of endocrine glands themselves. Tropic hormones regulate the function of target glands, while trophic hormones affect the size or development of those glands.
The medical term for excessive secretion of sebaceous glands is seborrhea. Seborrhea can lead to oily skin and scalp, acne, and dandruff. Treatment options include medicated shampoos, topical creams, and lifestyle changes.
The two categories of glands based on their method of secretion are exocrine glands, which secrete their products into ducts that lead to the external environment or another surface, and endocrine glands, which secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.
Excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH) by the parathyroid glands can lead to brittle bones. PTH regulates calcium levels in the bloodstream, and when secreted in excess, it can cause increased bone resorption, leading to a decrease in bone density and strength. This condition is known as hyperparathyroidism, which can result in osteoporosis and an increased risk of fractures.
The names of the hormones that target other endocrine glands stimulate their secretions are tropic hormones. Most, if not all, tropic hormones come from the hypothalamus or anterior pituitary gland.