TRANSFORMER
A transformer can step up or step down AC voltage
Ohm's Law says that Voltage = Current x Resistance (Load). Therefore Current = Voltage / Resistance and as resistance decreases current increases and as resistance increases current decreases.
That's called a transformer.
Current increases if the voltage remains constant.
capacitors
Ohm's Law Voltage = Current x Resistance. So for a fixed voltage as R decreases then current increases proportionally.
Current and voltage are directly proportional according to Ohm's Law. This means that as voltage increases, current increases proportionally, and as voltage decreases, current decreases proportionally. Mathematically, this relationship is expressed as I = V/R, where I is current, V is voltage, and R is resistance.
Based on the simplest Electrical Equation V = I * R,(reads: voltage equals current multiplied by resistance)then, rearranged I = V / R .As resistance decreases, current flow proportionately increases
If the load current descrease, there is less voltage drop caused by the resistance of the wire, so the voltage is higher.
Ohm's law says the opposite.
Voltage is directly proportional to current, meaning that as voltage increases, current also increases and vice versa, as per Ohm's Law. However, voltage is inversely proportional to resistance, meaning that as voltage increases, resistance decreases and vice versa.
If resistance increases and voltage stays the same, then current decreases. Ohm's Law: Current equals Voltage divided by Resistance.