Homologous chromosomes are pairs of chromosomes (one from the female and one from the male), each of which contains genes which correspond to the genes on the other chromosome in the pair. For example, if a chromosome contains a gene for eye color, the corresponding chromosome will also have a gene for eye color in the same place.
Yes homozygous is to of the same chromosomes(homo) meaning same so for example XX or YY and so on
The criteria used to determine two chromosomes as homologous is by 3 key factors. Size, Banding pattern, and the centromer position.
If this is true or false then it is true.
Chromosomes: Contains genetic information that controls traits DNA: Self replication material present in nearly all living organisms Nucleus: The"control room" for the cell tells it what to do Relationship: The nucleus is the main components for the cell inside the nucleus are chromosomes inside the chromosomes are DNA on the DNA there are parts of it witch are Genes hoped i helped :)
They have the same length and gene locus but differ in terms of alleles. An allele is a form of a gene, differing from other alleles of the gene by a few bases at most and occupying the same locus as the other alleles of that gene. The gene locus is the position of a gene on a chromosome. Hope that helped! They have the same length and gene locus but differ in terms of alleles. An allele is a form of a gene, differing from other alleles of the gene by a few bases at most and occupying the same locus as the other alleles of that gene. The gene locus is the position of a gene on a chromosome. Hope that helped!
The link below will help you get started with this question. There are many terms:
With assortment in meiosis the daughter cells from Meiosis I split into four sister cells. Then the sister cells can re-combine with the genes from the other parent, therefore the final daughter cells have different possible genetic combinations. The result is in other words, and simple terms, variation.
Same root
Homologous chromosomes are similar in size, shape, and genetic content. They may differ from other chromosomes in the genome in terms of the specific alleles they carry at corresponding gene loci. These differences in allele sequences can result in variations in traits or genetic disorders.
Hobnobs
Chromosomes are strands of DNA, sections of which constitute genes. In other words, genes are tiny, chromosomes are very large.
1. A gene is a piece of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to make a certain protein, a locus is a specific position on a pair of homologous chromosomes, and a allele is any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a specific locus.
1. A gene is a piece of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to make a certain protein, a locus is a specific position on a pair of homologous chromosomes, and a allele is any of the alternative forms of a gene that may occur at a specific locus.
The genes affect the whole organism because your genes are in your DNA and in every cell there is 23 pairs of chromosomes so you are what you are from your genes and DNA. Genes code for the proteins in your cells. Your proteins do nearly everything in your cells. Therefore the genes you have determine how you function at a cellular level. In terms of chromosomes, they are your DNA wrapped very tightly around protein clusters called histones.
Homologous end joining is a type of DNA repair where the broken DNA strands are accurately repaired using an undamaged homologous sequence as a template, ensuring that no genetic information is lost. On the other hand, non-homologous end joining is a more error-prone DNA repair mechanism that directly rejoins the broken DNA ends without the need for a homologous template, often resulting in the loss or insertion of nucleotides at the repair site.
Chromosomes: Contains genetic information that controls traits DNA: Self replication material present in nearly all living organisms Nucleus: The"control room" for the cell tells it what to do Relationship: The nucleus is the main components for the cell inside the nucleus are chromosomes inside the chromosomes are DNA on the DNA there are parts of it witch are Genes hoped i helped :)
They have the same length and gene locus but differ in terms of alleles. An allele is a form of a gene, differing from other alleles of the gene by a few bases at most and occupying the same locus as the other alleles of that gene. The gene locus is the position of a gene on a chromosome. Hope that helped! They have the same length and gene locus but differ in terms of alleles. An allele is a form of a gene, differing from other alleles of the gene by a few bases at most and occupying the same locus as the other alleles of that gene. The gene locus is the position of a gene on a chromosome. Hope that helped!
The link below will help you get started with this question. There are many terms:
Homologous refers to structures or genes that are similar in different species because they are inherited from a common ancestor. These homologous structures may have different functions in each species but share a common evolutionary origin.
With assortment in meiosis the daughter cells from Meiosis I split into four sister cells. Then the sister cells can re-combine with the genes from the other parent, therefore the final daughter cells have different possible genetic combinations. The result is in other words, and simple terms, variation.