Dual Federalism or Layered-cake federalism
Federal Government
federalism
Federalism
the legislative branch
They are called reserved powers.
They are called national because they are owned by and run by the federal government rather than the state.
Federalism. The system that divides power between the national government and the state government is called the "Federal System."
Concurrent Powers
national and state
It is called a Federal government as opposed to a Unitary government.
Federal. The clue is the word "national". Anything called national is for the country.
The national government.