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A quanity of gas has a volume of 0.20 cubic meter an absolute temperature of 333 degrees kelvin when the temperature of the gas is raised to 533 degrees Kelvin what is the new volume of the gas?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Okay. Allow me to organize this information:
V1 = 0.20 m3
T1 = 333 K (Note: Never write degrees before Kevin. It's just kelvin.)
T2 = 533 K - 333 K = 200. K ("." for 3 significant figures)
V2 = ?
This can be solved using the combined gas law, (P1V1)/(n1T1) = (P2V2)/(n2T2) (easier to remember) and removing the unchanged variables to get Charles's Law, V1/T1 = V2/T2.
0.20 m3/333 K = V2/200. K
200. K(0.20 m3/333 K) = V2
V2 = 0.12 m3
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoAssuming pressure is held constant, look at PV = nRT (Ideal Gas Law)
Volume is proportional to temperature.
Tf/Ti = Vf/Vi
533K / 333K = Vf / 20m³
Vf = 32 m³
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoUse:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Okay. Allow me to organize this information:
V1 = 0.020 m3
T1 = 333 K (Note: Never write degrees before Kevin. It's just kelvin.)
T2 = 533 K - 333 K = 200. K ("." for 3 significant figures)
V2 = ?
This can be solved using the combined gas law, (P1V1)/(n1T1) = (P2V2)/(n2T2) (easier to remember) and removing the unchanged variables to get Charles's Law, V1/T1 = V2/T2.
0.020 m3/333 K = V2/200. K
200. K(0.020 m3/333 K) = V2
V2 = 0.012 m3
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago0.3201201 cubic meter
solve by ratio and proportion
333/0.20=533/x
=0.20(533)=333x
x=0.20x533/333
=.3201201
discussion
Always remember that the pressure is directly proportional to temperature, so the higher temperature the higher pressure and so the bigger volume is necessary.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agousing Charles law v1/t1=v2/t2 where v1,v2,t1,t2 stand for initial and final volume and temperature of the gas so using this formula answer would be 0.32 cubic metre
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoAssuming the pressure is constant, this is Charles' Law: V=0.2x533/333 cu m. Trouble is Charles's Law relates to a "perfect" gas, and there ain't no such thing.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoThe volume increases by about 2.7 times.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago0.3198 m3
Wiki User
∙ 12y agogo home
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What is the difference between kelvin and absolute kelvin?
Kelvin is the absolute temperature - a temperature where absolute zero, the lowest temperature possible, is defined as zero. Therefore, in the phrase "absolute Kelvin", the word "absolute" seems redundant.
What is the difference between ambient temperature and absolute temperature?
Temperature, as understood by physicists, essentially means the kinetic motion of particles: the more (subatomic) particle motion there is in an object, the hotter the object. If all of the particles in a particular object were to stop moving (and this is really hard, if not impossible to do), then the object would have an absolute temperature of 0 degrees. Scientists use the Kelvin scale to denote this concept of absolute temperature. In the Kelvin scale 0 degrees stands for absolute zero (absolutely no motion of any particles within an object). 0 degrees Kelvin corresponds roughly to -273.15 degrees Celcius, or -459.67 degrees Fahrenheit.
What is the temperature scale used in the metric system?
Everyday temperature is measured in degrees celcius. Officially temperature is measured in kelvin. the only difference between kelvin and degrees celcius is that zero kelvin is absolute zero ( the coldest theoretical temp possible) and zero degrees celsius is the triple point of water. So that 0oC is 273.15 kelvin.
How do you convert kelvin into Celsius?
0 degrees Celsius = 273.15 Kelvin. so add 273.15 You simply add 273.15 to the degrees to get Kelvin. A temperature increase of 1 degree is also a temperature increase of 1 Kelvin. Kelvin temperature is also known as absolute temperature as it has no minus values. 0 Kelvin (the coldest temperature possible, theoretically) is -273.15 degrees to be exact.
Is degree celsius a si unit of measure?
The base unit for temperature is the kelvin. One degree celsius is the same as one kelvin, because kelvin starts at absolute zero, degrees celsius is kelvin plus 273.15. Celsius is used for most non-technical uses. Kelvin is just kelvin, not degrees kelvin.
Is zero degrees Kelvin absolute temperature?
It is absolute zero.
What is the connection between absolute zero and the kelvin temperature scale?
Kelvin is the temperature in degrees Celsius above absolute zero. So 25 Kelvin is 25 degrees Celsius above absolute zero.
What does absolute temperature mean?
Absolute temperature is the same as the Kelvin temperature scale. Zero degrees Kelvin is the lowest possible temperature, meaning that there is no heat at all. It is equal to minus 273 degrees Celsius.
What is the temperature at which all molecular motion stops?
This is called absolute zero. The temperature is 0 Kelvin or -273.15 degrees Celsius.
Which scientists introduced the concept of absolute zero?
Kelvin, that's why on the Kelvin temperature scale absolute zero is 0 Kelvin and 0 degrees centigrade is 273 Kelvin.
What is temperature of absolute zero in kelvin?
Absolute zero in Kelvin is defined as 0 degrees. This is -273.15 degrees celcius. It was determined by extrapolating the gas and pressure of an ideal gas as it approaches the point where all of its particles stop vibrating. The closest we have gotten to absolute zero is 10^-15 degrees kelvin. Hope that helps.
Which temperature is always larger - an object's Celsius temperature or its kelvin temperature?
The objects Kelvin temperature. The Kelvin scale starts at absolute zero (-273 degrees Celsius)
Convert celsiuses temperature to kelvin temperature?
For example, 0 Kelvin (or absolute zero) is -273 degrees Celsius, so 50 kelvin would be -223 degrees Celsius! just subtract 273 from the Kelvin temperature.
What is 0 degrees kelvin in centigrade?
The temperature of 0 Kelvin is equivalent to -273.15 degrees Celsius. At this temperature, known as absolute zero, all molecular motion ceases.
How is kelvin used?
Odd phrasing to the question. The Kelvin is the absolute scale of temperature. One Kelvin is the equivalent of one degree centigrade. There are no "degrees Kelvin", though. You just say "Kelvin". Absolute zero - the coldest temperature possible where everything freezes- is 0 Kelvin. This is the equivalent of -273 degrees centigrade. You just add 273 to the temperature in degrees centigrade to get the temperature in Kelvin - just remember not to mention degrees...
The theoretical point at which all molecular motion stops is called?
"absolute zero" or 0 degrees Kelvin.
What is Kinetic energy of a gas is proportional to temperature in?
absolute temperature scale in kelvin (degrees).
