a unit of soldiers mounted on horseback is called what
Cavalry.
That is cavalry.
A Cavalry unit is made up of a, Regiment Squadron Platoon Troop Squad Unless of course they are a unit of Mounted Infantry, then they keep their normal Infantry sub-unit designations.
A calvary soldier is a member of a military unit that fights on horseback. They are often equipped with weapons such as swords, spears, or firearms to engage in combat while mounted. Calvary soldiers have been historically important in warfare but are less commonly used in modern military operations.
Cavalry/Infantry/DragoonCavalry rides to the battle and fights mounted. Traditionally on horseback, but motorized with humvees and helicopters nowdays.Infantry walks to the battle and fights on foot. But today, they may get to the front by truck, airplane, etc.Dragoons rode to the front but fought on foot. So today's infantry are really dragoons, but that term has disappeared.
maniple
MANIPLE
maniple.
Hard Drive
It had a variety of functions - for reconnanissance, for protecting the flanks of an infantry battle formation from flanking attacks, for attacking the flanks of the enemy, and for pursuit of a defeated enemy.
I could be wrong on this, but I don't think there was such a unit. Those numbers just don't add up to any standard Roman unit. I think it was called a Maniple
Through the years and many countries, there have been different types and names of soldiers who fought on horse back.Here are a few.Mounted InfantryCavalrymenLancersHussarsCuirassiersDragoonsChasseursCarabineresOne of the Australian troops in WWI was the Light Horse Brigade, or Light Horsemen.The Calvary were the soldiers that were on horseback. Chivalry was the word that was used when the knights would do the fighting while on horseback.Generally they were 'cavalry' , -types included dragoons, lancers, uhlans, and light cavalry .horsemen.The general term used in USA is "cavalry". However, many different types of mounted soldiers were used by various nations; some fought on horseback and some rode into battle and fought dismounted. Some were heavily armed and wore breast plates and others were light cavalry. Other terms include: Dragoons Hussars Currasiers (wore a breast plate called the currass) Carabaniers Lancers (armed with a lance) Ulhans (German name for lancers)In the 19th and 20th century when soldiers used to ride horses they were considered Cavlary.Cavalry are horse soldiers although the term is now used almost exclusively with mechanized cavalry or air cavalry the US Army 1st Cavalry Division still keeps a horse detachment as a historical reminder and a recruiting tool stationed at Ft. Hood TX.Cavalry.
Older British origin military term. The word Foot meant an Infantry unit (foot soldiers). A Captain of Foot would have been an Infantry Company Commander. In a like manner, Horse meant Cavalry (soldiers that fought while on horseback) A Captain of Horse would have been a Cavalry Troop Commander.