Any object moving under the influence of gravity only and no other outside forces has a constant acceleration of 9.8 meters (32.2 feet) per second2, directed down.
The speed changes. The acceleration doesn't, regardless of the angle, speed, trajectory, color, temperature, cost, size, mass, or weight of the falling object.
At the top of its trajectory, the acceleration of a rock thrown straight upward is equal to the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2) but acting in the opposite direction. This is because the rock is momentarily at rest at the highest point, and gravity is the only force acting on it.
The acceleration of a rock near the surface of the earth is 9.8 meters per second2 (32.2 feet per second2).
That's at the top, middle, or bottom of its trajectory, whether it was dropped, or thrown up, down,
or sideways.
zero
0 m/s per second
6.261 m/s
mass of the object (times) gravitational acceleration (times) height the object reaches.
An upward sloping straight line.
zero
0 m/s per second
9.8 m/s (2) Squared
No, the acceleration at the highest point is never 0.
The curve which a body describes in space, as a planet or comet in its orbit, or stone thrown upward obliquely in the air.
The curve which a body describes in space, as a planet or comet in its orbit, or stone thrown upward obliquely in the air.
6.261 m/s
Yes, it is possible for a body to have zero velocity and non-zero acceleration. This would occur when a body changes direction (such as at the top of a projectile's arc) while its speed is momentarily zero, resulting in non-zero acceleration due to the change in velocity.
When the vertical component of their velocity has dwindled to zero because of the acceleration of gravity.
At the top of the trajectory, when the ball momentarily stops before falling back down, its kinetic energy is 0 J (as it stops moving) and its potential energy is equal to the initial potential energy of 100 J. So, the total energy at the top of the trajectory is 100 J.
If air resistance can be neglected, the acceleration of a ball tossed straight upward is the same as when it is dropped - both experience a gravitational acceleration of 9.81 m/s^2 downward. The initial velocity of the tossed ball would cause it to momentarily counteract the acceleration and then eventually slow down and reverse direction due to gravity.
mass of the object (times) gravitational acceleration (times) height the object reaches.