Capitalism
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c) philosophical. Ideological often relates to beliefs, principles, or theories that form the basis of a political or economic system, much like how philosophical ideas can form the basis of an ideology.
There have been more than a few who have promoted this idea. One who immediately comes to mind is Ayn Rand in her novel, Atlas Shrugged.Another Person is Adam Smith. The ideas of the Scottish economist Adam Smith became important during the Age of Revolutions. Smith's ideas are the basis of modern capitalism, a type of economic system in which private individuals and businesses own and operate the means of production in society. In Smith's most influential work, The Wealth of Nations, he promoted the idea that by pursuing your own self-interest in a free market, you would actually be working for the common good.
Adam Smith's ideas on free market economics, as outlined in his book "The Wealth of Nations," had a significant influence on the development of classical economics and the concept of capitalism. His emphasis on the benefits of free trade, division of labor, and self-interest laid the foundation for modern economic theory and policy. Smith's ideas continue to shape economic thought and practices around the world.
Adam Smith's ideas, particularly his emphasis on the benefits of division of labor and self-interest, contributed to the development of a capitalist economic system. This system led employers to focus on maximizing productivity and minimizing costs, which could sometimes result in workers being viewed as factors of production rather than individuals with rights or needs. Smith's ideas laid the foundation for modern labor practices and influenced the emergence of labor movements advocating for workers' rights.
1. The economic idea that seems to be the most widespread is the idea of capitalism
Ideologists are individuals who study and promote particular ideologies, which are sets of beliefs, values, and ideas that form the basis of a political or economic system. They often seek to influence society and politics by advocating for their preferred ideology through writing, speech, and activism.
Basically the same ideas based from laissez-faire (the idea of little or no government interference in economic activities) coming from Enlightenment thinkers such as Adam Smith. The term itself comes from what was on the minds of these Enlightenment thinkers and economists of the eighteenth century who were open to new economic ideas and thought.
Adam Smith's ideas, particularly those outlined in his book "The Wealth of Nations," influenced the Enlightenment by emphasizing the importance of free markets, individual self-interest, and specialization in driving economic growth. His ideas helped shape the intellectual environment of the time by advocating for limited government intervention in economic affairs and promoting the idea of economic liberalism. Smith's work contributed to the spread of Enlightenment ideals such as reason, progress, and individual liberty.
i·de·ol·o·gynoun /ˌīdēˈäləjē/  /ˌidē-/ ideologies, pluralA system of ideas and ideals, esp. one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy - the ideology of republicanismThe ideas and manner of thinking characteristic of a group, social class, or individual - a critique of bourgeois ideologyVisionary speculation, esp. of an unrealistic or idealistic natureThe science of ideas; the study of their origin and nature
The Continental System which was Economic warfare against the United Kingdom.
No, laissez faire refers to the classical liberal economic ideas of people like Adam Smith, David Ricardo and John Stuart Mill.