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Alkali metal is a term that refers to six elements: lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.

These elements make up group I of the Periodic Table of elements.

They all form singly-charged positive ions, and are extremely reactive.

They react violently with water, forming hydroxides and releasing hydrogen gas and heat.

Cesium and francium are the most reactive and lithium is the least.

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What are extremely reactive metals that combine with other elements called?

Highly reactive metals that easily combine with other elements are called alkali metals, like sodium and potassium. They react vigorously with water and oxygen.


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