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Glomerular filtration

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KAMRAN

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4y ago

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What molecules are taken into the cell during pinocytosis?

solutes


How do carrier proteins facilitate the transport of solutes across the membrane during facilitated diffusion?

Carrier proteins facilitate the transport of solutes across the membrane during facilitated diffusion by binding to specific solutes on one side of the membrane, undergoing a conformational change, and then releasing the solutes on the other side of the membrane. This process allows for the movement of solutes across the membrane without the need for energy input.


Who is not normally filtered from the blood?

Substances that are not normally filtered from the blood include larger proteins, such as albumin, and blood cells, including red and white blood cells. These components are typically too large to pass through the filtration barrier of the kidneys. Instead, they remain in the bloodstream to maintain proper osmotic pressure and immune function. Only smaller molecules and waste products are filtered out during the process of urine formation.


What materials are filtered from the blood in the kidney What materials do not leave the bloodstream?

In the kidneys, materials filtered from the blood include waste products such as urea, creatinine, excess salts, and water. Additionally, small molecules like glucose and amino acids can be filtered but are often reabsorbed. Larger molecules, such as proteins and blood cells, typically do not leave the bloodstream during the filtration process, as they are too large to pass through the glomerular membrane. Thus, the kidneys effectively balance waste removal while retaining essential components of the blood.


How do particles move during osmosis?

During osmosis, water molecules move from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration across a semipermeable membrane. This movement of water helps to equalize the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane. Particles themselves do not move during osmosis, rather it is the water molecules that move to balance the concentration of solutes.


How could you described the movement of water molecules during osmosis?

During osmosis, water molecules move from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration through a selectively permeable membrane. This movement occurs to equalize the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane. The movement of water molecules continues until the concentration of solutes is balanced on both sides.


What moves during osmosis?

During osmosis, water molecules move across a semi-permeable membrane from an area of higher water concentration to an area of lower water concentration, in order to equalize the concentration of solutes on both sides of the membrane. This movement of water helps to maintain the balance of fluids and solutes in living organisms.


Blood proteins and blood cells are too large to pass through the filtration membrane and should not be found in filtrate Question 12 answers?

Blood proteins and blood cells are indeed too large to pass through the filtration membrane in the kidneys. During the process of filtration in the kidneys, small molecules like water, electrolytes, and waste products are filtered into the urine, while larger molecules like blood proteins and cells remain in the blood. So, they should not normally be found in the filtrate that is eventually excreted as urine.


What organic molecules that can be broken down during cellular respiration can be obtained from?

polysaccharides, proteins and lipids


What is never filtered from blood?

all the components of blood get to the kidney to be filtered..however: red blood cells, and platelets are the only parts of blood that are not filtered. there have been cases of glucose being filtered (inn diabetics). Things filtered include, plasma (water), urine, salts, protein and foreign bodies!


Does endocytosis require transport proteins?

Yes, endocytosis does require transport proteins to facilitate the process of bringing molecules into the cell. One important group of transport proteins involved in endocytosis are the clathrin-coated vesicle proteins, which help form the vesicles that transport molecules into the cell. These transport proteins play a crucial role in the formation and internalization of vesicles during endocytosis.


Is the movement of water molecules during osmosis due to active transport?

No, the movement of water molecules during osmosis is passive and does not require energy input from the cell. It is driven by the concentration gradient of solutes across a selectively permeable membrane. Active transport, on the other hand, requires energy to move molecules against their concentration gradient.