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Q: All carbon atoms are identical is that consistent or inconsistent?
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According to Dalton how do the atoms from one sample of the element carbon compare to the atoms of another sample of carbon?

They are identical.


How do the atoms from one sample of the element carbon compare to the atoms of another sample of carbon?

They are usually identical. However, in special circumstances, such as when the carbon is derived from an ancient organism, the fractions of particular isotopes may vary. Atoms of a single isotope of carbon in their ground state are always identical, irrespective of source.


Statements are inconsistent with Dalton's atomic theory?

1)One problem with his atomic theory was that it claimed that all matter is composed of tiny indivisible atoms. We now know that atoms are divisible and are composed of smaller, subatomic particles (electrons, protons, and neutrons). 2)He also stated that atoms of an element are identical in mass- this is incorrect because all elements have isotopes (atoms with this same proton number but different numbers of neutrons) which means that atoms of an element do not have to have the same mass.


The carbon atoms in graphite and the carbon atoms in diamond have different?

They have different structures.They are both made up of Carbon (diamond has more Carbon atoms though) but the reason that graphite and diamond are so different in shape, hardness, etc, is due to how it is structured.The carbon atoms themselves are identical, the inter-atom bonding is different.Graphite - carbon atoms bond in flat hexagons that tessellate flat sheets.Diamond - carbon atoms bond in cubes that form a cubic crystal solid.


Which of Jhon Daltons statements about the atom was proven false because of the discovery of isotopes?

Dalton said that all atoms of one element are identical. they are chemically identical but not identical in mass. he did not know of isotopes, which are chemically identical atoms with different numbers of neutral neutrons. ex: all carbon atoms act the same chemically but some mass at 12, others at 14.


Why is a diamond see-through and Carbon not?

Because diamond is carbon that is crystallized, or structured, in a regular, orderly and repeating pattern. That pattern creates consistent openings, allowing light to flow through. Carbon atoms by themselves are by default an unorganized mess, and thus do not have consistent openings and hence light does not flow through.


How are atoms identical?

they are not identical. Dalton's model was wrong.


What are the orbitals used by carbon atoms in methyl benzene to form C-C and C-H bonds?

The carbon atoms hybridize and form sp3 orbitals because one carbon atom in the circle chain has only C-C bonds - therefore the orbitals used must be identical.


Why does carbon easily form many bonds?

Because each carbon is identical, they all have four valence electrons, so they can easily bond with other carbon atoms to form long chains or rings. In fact, a carbonatom can bond with another carbon atom two or three times to make double and triple covalent bonds between two carbon atoms.


Are beryllium atoms identical?

Each atom of an isotope of beryllium (or of another element) is different from the atoms of an other isotope. But all the atoms of an isotope are identical.


Dalton hypothesized that atoms are indivisible and that all atoms of an element are identical. It is now known that?

Because the existence of isotopes was discovered not all atoms of an element are identical.


Is an element composed of millions of identical atoms?

Yes, an element is composed of millions of identical atoms.