head-tilt/chin-lift maneuver
jaw-thrust maneuver
Use the jaw thrust to open the airway for a neck injury.
Jaw thrust manuever
You think back to your SABC training prior to deployment and suspect she may be suffering from a heat emergency.
Confusion and ansxiety are indications that the Airman is in shock. Other early signs and symptoms that the Airman may exhibit are a weak pulse and pale, cool, or clammy skin.
Confused and anxiety are indications that the Airman is in shock. Other early signs and symptoms that the Airman may exhibit are a weak pulse and pale, cool, or clammy skin.
If they are unconscious check the ABC's, Airway Breathing and Circulation. If those are acceptable then move the airman to a cool, shaded place. Loosen/remove all excess clothing (if need be, down to underwear). a cool wet towel or shirt can be put under the armpits or in the groin to help cool. In the military you would also give the airman a large bore IV (18 gauge works nicely) of normal saline. It is very important at this stage not to give anything for them to eat or drink, even if they wake up.
Keep him breathing
The tongue may drop back and block the airway, causing a no breathing condition.
Immediately remove the Airman from the heat and cool by fanning or cool cloths.
You've gotten the bleeding under control, and you are monitoring the Airman's breathing. You grab his shirt from the forklift, and cover him to keep him warm, but take care not to overheat him. Since his leg is injured, you decide not to elevate it. He asks you from some water. You tell him he will have to wait until the medis get there and that they are on the way.
Patients with a decreased level of consciousness due to a head injury should be clinically evaluated in order to decide whether they require advanced airway management. If they do need to be intubated, this should be done via Rapid Sequence Intubation as intubation with sedation only is associated with a worse outcome. If RSI is not available strongly consider transporting the patient in the lateral position with a high-flow oxygen mask in place to a facility that can perform RSI.