You can't throw random computery-sounding words into a sentence and expect it to somehow miraculously turn into a valid question.
Your question makes no sense whatsoever.
You can install and run Microsoft Office in Linux, yes. You will need to install it separately, however; you can't just run the programs off your Windowspartition in Linux.
Yes. You will need an office suite that supports Microsoft's file formats, though. OpenOffice should be highly compatible. Koffice is also compatible to a lesser extent. As a final option, it is possible to install Microsoft Office itself using Wine.
Microsoft Word is a word processor. Linux is a family of operating systems.
Scribus Linux Office Suite: OpenOffice [Free] Linux Office Suite: GNOME-Office [Free] Linux Office Suite: KOffice [Free] Linux Office Suite: SiagOffice [Free] Linux Office Suite: StarOffice
No, OpenOffice is a productivity suite similar to Microsoft Office. Linux is an operating system (as is Microsoft Windows). Both have in common that they are Free Open Source Software (FOSS), which means they are free to download and are free to change (because the source code is provided). OpenOffice runs on Linux as well as Microsoft Windows or Mac OS X and some other operating systems.
Not of Microsoft Office but OpenOffice is free and very similar and there are versions for many platforms (operating systems: Linux, Mac, etc).You can only get a free trial from Microsoft that lasts 60 days. You have to buy the full version of any Microsoft office program. You can however, use one of the following ways for a free Microsoft Office Nock-Offs that are very great:OpenOffice (Download to computer)LibreOffice (Download to computer)Zoho.com (Website with online version of office)Skydrive.live.com (Website with online storage and office) {Made by Microsoft}
That would depend on the "other software". It works great on Linux and Microsoft operating systems.
The Linux kernel and the many off-shoot operating system distributions (Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and so on) are classed as open source and have nothing to do with Microsoft.
Linux wine allows the user to run Windows software when they are using a Linux operating system. One would like to do this if they like how Windows software works rather than the Linux equivalent, for example some people like Microsoft Office products.
Microsoft Connect
NO
Microsoft has never stated specifically how many patents Linux violates, or even a single example.