No they are not. Any free downloads are pirated copies and not legal.
Heme + globin is Hemoglobin.
Heme is decomposed into iron and biliverdin
The breakdown product of heme is bilirubin. Bilirubin is produced when heme is broken down in the liver as a part of the normal process of recycling heme from old red blood cells.
Heme iron comes from animal sources, while non-heme iron comes from plant sources, so I believe that because mussels are animals, mussels therefore do contain heme iron. Fish also contains heme iron.
When heme levels are low, more delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA) synthase are produced. Causing larger quantities of heme precursors to be fed into the biosynthesis path producing more heme.
Heme synthesis occurs in the liver and bone marrow and involves a series of enzymatic reactions that convert succinyl-CoA and glycine to heme. Heme is a component of hemoglobin, necessary for red blood cell function and oxygen transport in the body. Deficiencies in heme synthesis can lead to diseases such as porphyrias.
Much of the heme biosynthesis pathway is dedicated to constructing the porphyrin molecule.
The Heme protein database refers to the protein sequence databases.
Heme iron is more efficiently absorbed by the body, but non-heme iron can also be effective if used in conjunction with vitamin C and other dietary sources of heme iron.
4 molecules of oxygen - one to each subunit on the heme
Heme iron is much more absorbable than non-heme iron. Since the iron inanimal-based foods is about 40% heme iron and 60% non-heme iron, animal-basedfoods are good sources of absorbable iron. In contrast, all of the iron found in plantbasedfoods is non-heme iron. Meat, fish, and poultry also contain a special meatfactor that enhances the absorption of non-heme iron. Vitamin C (or ascorbic acid)also enhances the absorption of non-heme iron.
Heme is a ferrous ion prosthetic group (Fe2+) present in metalloproteins or specifically Hemoproteins such as Hemoglobin, porphyrin. heme is also found in proteins such as myoglobin, catalase, cytochromes. In these proteins Heme either participates in the catalysis or act as a stabilizer of active site amino acid.