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Yes, but rather: 'most of all' combination reactions are exothermic. This is mostly true for spontaneous, common reactions.

Examples of the contrary endothermic reactions, though rare, are:

The formation reaction (= combination 'pur sang') of ethene, propene, acetylene, and even benzene is endothermic, when combined out of elements (that's why they are called endothermic compounds). Further a lot of metal hydride's, chlorous oxide: ClO2 are endothermic.

The most Exceptional Endothermic Compound is:

Dicyanoacetylene, IUPAC-name: but-2-ynedinitrile, C4N2 (or more structural: NC-CC-CN)

Standard heat of formation Ho298 ( 4C + N2 --> ) is 500.4 kJ/mol

Because of its high endothermic heat of formation, it can explode to carbon powder and nitrogen gas (reversed formation reaction, exo. 500.4 kJ/mol).

It burns in oxygen with a bright blue-white flame at a temperature of 5260 K, which is probably the hottest flame of any chemical.

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14y ago
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10y ago

not all decomposition reaction are endothermic eg turning vegetable into compost is a exothermic and decomposition reaction

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10y ago

yes !

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Q: Are all thermal decomposition reactions endothermic in nature?
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