There doesn't have to be but capacitors are sometimes used to correct the power factor.
I have never come across a three phase capacitor start motor. Any three phase motors I have worked on are induction start.
A single phase induction motor is mainly used in fans.It is capacitor start capacitor run induction motor.In three phase induction motor squirrel cage induction motor is mainly used in elevators,lifts,cranes.slip ring induction motor is mainly used in electrically driven ships.
with 3 phase the rotating field is already set up when power is supplied with single phase you use a capacitor and a second winding to set up the rotating field
why three phase induction motor is delta connected
Starting capacitors are only required for single-phase induction motors. They are not necessary for three-phase motors.
Yes, that is one of the major advantages of a three-phase induction motor.
You never need a starter for a three-phase motor.
Only Single phase induction motors need capacitor to star it, because of single phase. With the help of capacitor in the starting winding circuit it is easy to create rotating magnetic field inside motor which is responsible for running of motor.
Three Phase Induction Motor is self starting motor so you can start it by conneting to power lines directly if the power line capacity is sufficient.
A three-phase motor has a steady rotating magnetic field generated by the stator coil, and the rotor just follows the field.
ya three phase squirrel cage induction motor used to hoist travel application in industrial cranes
A run capacitor and a starter capacitor are not the same thing. A run capacitor is energized the entire time the motor is running, and a start capacitor is not. A run capacitor is one that changes the current on the windings of a single phase AC induction motor to create a rotating magnetic field to energize a second-phase winding. A start capacitor increases starting torque, allowing a motor to be turned on rapidly. It stays in the circuit only long enough to bring the motor to 3/4 of full speed. Some motors then continue to run with a run capacitor.