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During a lunar eclipse, the Moon is in the Earth's shadow, with the Earth blocking the Sun's light. During a solar eclipse, it is the Earth that is in the shadow of the moon, with the moon blocking the Sun's light from striking a small area of the Earth. The Moon is much much smaller than the Earth, and so has a smaller shadow. This means the smaller lunar shadow results in a shorter solar eclipse. Ancient astronomers used to use the short time of the solar eclipse as a measuring device in the time before clocks existed.
The entire area becomes completely dark as a normal solar eclipse woulddo to a certain area.
the corona
Isay it is penumbra
The dry area is a good place for the astronomers for telescopes.
It provides the light seen around the Moon, in a solar eclipse. It provides the light the Earth blocks out, during a lunar eclipse. Light leaks around the Earth, in a lunar eclipse. Since Earth's atmosphere absorbs and scatters blue, the light reaching the Moon is red, almost a brick red when you look at the eclipsed Moon.
When the moon blocks sunlight from reaching a portion of the earth's surfaces it is called a solar eclipse. A solar eclipse can be total or partial. Unlike a lunar eclipse, which can be viewed at night from anywhere on the dark side of the earth, a solar eclipse can be viewed from only a relatively small area of the world. A total solar eclipse happens when the earth, moon, and sun are in a straight line, or as astronomers say, in syzygy, with the moon in the middle and appearing to completely cover the sun but for a soft surround of reflected light behind it. A solar eclipse can happen only at new moon. Not to be confused with a lunar eclipse, which can happen only at full moon. The next partial solar eclipse is on September 13, 2015. The next total solar eclipse is on March 20, 2015.
It happens and is called eclipse. The moon can never cover all of the earth in its shade however, so the eclipse will only be total in a small area on the earth's surface. A large area around it will just be dark. The effects of an eclipse can only be noticed in areas where it is strong enough. Generally it is no different from a normal night, only it occurs during daytime. In other places it may only seem like a cloud is hanging in the sky.
It happens and is called eclipse. The moon can never cover all of the earth in its shade however, so the eclipse will only be total in a small area on the earth's surface. A large area around it will just be dark. The effects of an eclipse can only be noticed in areas where it is strong enough. Generally it is no different from a normal night, only it occurs during daytime. In other places it may only seem like a cloud is hanging in the sky.
The darkest portion of the Moon's shadow during an eclipse is called the umbra.
During an equinox, or an equilux.
Astronomers. This area of astronomy is just called Meteor Astronomy, so they are Meteor Astronomers.