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Q: Are benzenes pi bonding electrons delocalized over the entire carbon ring?
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What is resonance effect and inductive effect?

Resonance effect: It is a way of describing delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions where the bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis formula.A molecule or ion with such delocalized electrons is represented by several contributing structures called as resonance structures or canonical forms. Inductive Effect: It is a permanent effect. When group attached to carbon atom attract electrons from them or push the electrons toward it is called as Inductive effect.


How many non bonding pairs of electrons does one iodine atom have in carbon tetraiodide?

Each iodine atom in a molecule of carbon tetraiodide has three non-bonding pairs of electrons.


How does the structure of a carbon atoms differ to other atoms?

A carbon atom has only four electrons in its valance energy shell. This allows for four other bonding possibilities. Carbon is also an atom that has covalent bonding properties which means it shares its electrons with the molecules that it is bonded to.


What does the phrase delocalized electrons mean?

Delocalisation is when electrons are not associated with one atom but are spread over several atoms. So the electrons are not directly bonded with any atoms but effectively 'float' above and below the molecule in electron clouds.


The number of electrons shared among the carbon atoms in a benzene ring is?

3x single C-C bonding pairs: 3x2= 6 electrons 3x double C=C bonding pairs: 3x(2x2)= 12 electrons Total: 18 electrons

Related questions

How many non bonding electrons does carbon have?

The electrons out of ionic bonds and covalent bonds are called as non bonding electrons. Valence electrons are the bonding electrons of carbon.


What is resonance effect and inductive effect?

Resonance effect: It is a way of describing delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions where the bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis formula.A molecule or ion with such delocalized electrons is represented by several contributing structures called as resonance structures or canonical forms. Inductive Effect: It is a permanent effect. When group attached to carbon atom attract electrons from them or push the electrons toward it is called as Inductive effect.


What Type of bonding all carbon compounds have?

mostly all carbon compounds have covalent bonding since carbon can't donate it's valence shell electrons it can share those electrons


Explain why graphite conduct electricity but silicon carbide does not?

Because graphite has one free electron that is not involved in bonding. The one delocalized electron can be used to conduct electricity. However silicon carbide is tetrahedrally bonded to 4 carbon atoms. There is not free electrons in the arrangement. With no delocalized electron, silicon carbide is unable to conduct electricity.


How many non bonding pairs of electrons does one iodine atom have in carbon tetraiodide?

Each iodine atom in a molecule of carbon tetraiodide has three non-bonding pairs of electrons.


What type of bonding is involved between the elements in carbon disulfide with respect to the valence electrons?

covalent bonding


What sub atomic particles get involved in chemical bonding?

The electrons


When carbon and oxygen bond does the molecule contains ten pairs of bonding electrons?

no


What is Double carbon-carbon bond?

A carbon=carbon bond is a characteristic of alkenes and is two pairs of electrons bonding two carbon atoms together.


Carbon bonding is almost entirely what?

Carbon based molecules are part of the family of compounds known as organic. Carbon bonding to other atoms is almost always of covalent nature; electrons are shared.


How does the structure of a carbon atoms differ to other atoms?

A carbon atom has only four electrons in its valance energy shell. This allows for four other bonding possibilities. Carbon is also an atom that has covalent bonding properties which means it shares its electrons with the molecules that it is bonded to.


Why does carbon have tendency of multiple bonding?

carbon is the smallest tetravalent atom that means it has four unpaired electrons in its exited state,due to smaller size and high electrons density the p- orbitals of carbon may form stable pi bonds so multiple bonding is possible for carbon.