Not sure what you mean with "the same", but the habitable zone will presumably be closer to the star, or further away, depending on the star's total energy output.
its two stars that share the same orbit around each other
no, around the world most areas have diffrent time zones.
Because the stars are relatively so far away, all planets of this solar system have the same number of stars near them.
no, around the world most areas have diffrent time zones.
The entire world doesn't use the same timezone. For every 15 degrees around earth its plus or minus an hour for a different timezone. Time zones are related to the position of the sun therefore everyone recognizes the same time zones as everyone uses the same system of keeping time that can't be debated (unless you wish to argue the sun's position).
its two stars that share the same orbit around each other
Most "yellow" stars fall into the classification of type G - the same as our Sun.They have an absolute magnitude of around 5.
No, different regions around the world have different time zones based on their geographical location. Time zones are used to maintain a consistent standard time within each region for the sake of coordination and scheduling.
Yes
Orbit. The same goes for planets & other stars too.
The Same Stuff as Stars was created in 2002.
No. The red part of the star the right is 5/60ths of the flags width. The stars on the top and left are 6/60ths and the one on the bottom is 7/60ths. The white border around the stars is the same thickness (1/120)