High-yield bonds are risky because they have lower credit quality and there are several events that could cause the price to decrease. They are not insured by the Federal Government.
Price and yield are determined at auction.
The term used to refer to the yield on a long-term bond issued by the federal government is "Treasury yield." Specifically, it often pertains to the yield on 10-year or 30-year Treasury bonds, which are considered benchmarks for long-term interest rates in the economy. These yields reflect investor expectations about future interest rates and economic conditions.
To find the federal tax rate at which the buyer would be indifferent between Muni bonds(which are tax free) and Corporate bonds(which fall under your tax bracket tax rate) you follow this simple formula: Corporate Bond Yield=(Municipal bond Yield)/(1- Federal tax rate) In this case you would solve for the Federal Tax Rate and get an answer of .25 or 25% http://luhman.org/Nts/Bond/140_Municipals.html
Bonds are categorized based on their risk and return characteristics, with higher risk typically associated with higher yields. Here’s a ranking of bond types from lowest to highest yield: Treasury Bonds: Issued by the government, these are considered the safest investments since they are backed by the full faith and credit of the government. Examples include U.S. Treasury bonds and bills, offering the lowest yields due to their minimal default risk. Municipal Bonds: These are issued by state or local governments to fund public projects. They typically have slightly higher yields than Treasury bonds but remain relatively low due to their tax-exempt status for U.S. investors. Investment-Grade Corporate Bonds: Issued by financially stable companies, these bonds have a higher yield than government bonds. Their credit ratings are typically BBB or higher, reflecting low default risk. High-Yield Corporate Bonds (Junk Bonds): Issued by companies with lower credit ratings (BB or below), these bonds offer higher yields to compensate for increased risk. Emerging Market Bonds: Issued by governments or corporations in developing countries, these bonds provide the highest yields to attract investors, as they carry significant political, currency, and economic risks. Investors should assess their risk tolerance and financial goals when choosing bonds, as higher yields often come with increased risk.
Investing in low yield bonds carries the risk of lower returns on investment compared to higher yield bonds. Additionally, there is a higher risk of inflation eroding the purchasing power of the returns earned from low yield bonds.
A junk bond is any bond with a BB or below rating. Also called high-yield bonds, they can become this way following one of two paths. In the days before Michael Milken, investment-grade bonds became junk because of various downturns in a company's fortune. Milken's great innovation, the one that made him so rich he could pay a billion dollars in fines to the federal government and still be rich, was creating bonds that started out life as high-yield paper.
From lowest to highest yield, the typical bond types are: US Treasury bonds, US corporate bonds, municipal bonds, high-yield bonds, and emerging market bonds. The order is generally based on the credit risk associated with each type of bond, with US Treasury bonds considered the safest and typically offering the lowest yield.
Yes, high yield investments which are also called junk bonds, are quite risky and that is why they pay higher yields. Safer investments will have lower yields, and include AAA and AA rated corporate bonds, government bonds, as well as Certificates of Deposit (CDs) among others.
The issuer will call the bonds and issue new bonds to the maturity date.
Someone that is looking for information on high yield municipal bonds, can do so by researching with websites such as About, Wikipedia, as well as Learn Bonds.
The average yield of high grade corporate bonds is typically around 3-5.
The yield to maturity represents the promised yield on a bond