write downs are charged off from the balance sheet, but i am not sure about the treatment of reserves.
Cash assets are included in the financial statements of a company, while liabilities are also included.
Financial statements of a company are typically prepared by the accounting department, which may include accountants and financial analysts. They gather and analyze financial data to ensure accuracy and compliance with accounting standards. External auditors may also review these statements to provide an independent verification before they are published or filed with regulatory authorities. Ultimately, the company's management is responsible for the integrity of the financial statements.
Subsidiary companies are also part of group of companies so parent company is required to show the financial statements of group as a whole so that's why consolidated financial statements are prepared
A capital reserve is created by transferring a portion of a company's profits or retained earnings into a separate account designated for specific future purposes, such as expansion or debt repayment. This transfer is typically done through a board resolution and is often reflected in the company's financial statements. Capital reserves can also arise from the revaluation of assets or gains from the sale of fixed assets. Unlike revenue reserves, capital reserves are not intended for distribution as dividends.
The objective of financial statements is to provide relevant and reliable information about a company’s financial performance and position to various stakeholders, including investors, creditors, and regulators. They aim to help users make informed economic decisions by presenting a clear picture of the company’s profitability, liquidity, and overall financial health. Financial statements also enhance transparency and accountability by adhering to established accounting standards.
A financial statement audit typically includes the balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash flows, and statement of changes in equity. These statements provide a comprehensive view of an organization’s financial position, performance, and cash movements over a specific period. The auditor evaluates these statements to ensure they are accurate and in compliance with applicable accounting standards. The audit also often includes notes to the financial statements, which provide additional context and disclosures.
Auditors include the statement that the financial statements are the responsibility of the company's directors to clarify the division of responsibility between management and the auditors. This emphasizes that it is the directors' duty to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the financial statements. By making this distinction, auditors highlight that their role is to provide an independent assessment of the statements rather than guaranteeing their accuracy. This statement also serves to reinforce the accountability of management in financial reporting.
When there is parent subsidiary relationship exists and in that case if separate financial statements are prepared by both parent and subsidiary company those statements are called unconsolidated statements.
Yes you can be charged with obstruction of justice. If the false statements are given in court or under oath, you could also be charged with perjury.
Financial statements are financial reports which summarize the financial condition and operations of a business. Included in a financial statement are a balance sheet, income statement, and also a cash flow statement.
Comparability. It is important to allow users of financial statements to compare statements in order to identify trends within an industry or entity and to assist the relative performance of a company across time and across a specific industry. See IFRS: Frame work for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements (A39- 42) Further as the basis by which the entity prepares its financial statements needs to be disclosed ( And changes in policy elaborated upon) it also inhibits adopting favourable accounting policies on a whim in order mislead users of financial statements
One type of software commonly used to display financial statements is accounting software, such as QuickBooks. This software allows businesses to generate key financial documents, including income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow statements, in a user-friendly format. It also offers features for tracking expenses, managing invoices, and generating reports, making it easier to analyze financial performance.