No the first Persian invasion was in 490bc, the battle associated with the invasion was the Battle of Marathon.
Greece. There were two Persian Wars. The First Persian War in 490 BC had only one major battle (Marathon). The Second Persian War in 480-479 BC had three major battles (Thermopylae, Salamis, Plataea). Salamis was a sea battle. The sites can be found on a map of ancient Greece, and possibly even on a map of modern Greece.
The Battle of Marathon took place during the first Persian invasion of Greece, circa 490 BC. It was a decisive victory for the Greeks and essentially ended the Persian invasion.
First Persian invasion of Greece happened in -492.
Thermopylai.
Darius the Great's commander Datis came to grief at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC (First Persian invasion of Greece) .
The first Persian invasion of Greece was during the Persian Wars in 492 BCE. It was ordered by the Persian King Darius I to punish the city-states of Athens and Eretria.
The Greeks, in opposing the Persian invasion, decided to first defeat the Persian fleet as it threatened their cities and they had to leave their armies defending them against amphibious attacks and therefore could not concentrate them for a land battle. This allowed the Persians the option of picking off the cities one at a time. In order to force a sea battle, they therefore blocked the land pass at the Thermopylae pass to force the Persians to try to turn it by sea. The Greek fleet was waiting to pounce in the narrow strait of Artemesium nearby Thermopylae. Unfortunately for the Greeks they lost the sea battle and had to withdraw for another (successful) sea battle at Salamis. The blocking force at Thermopylae of 7,000, its mission now over after the sea battle, was withdrawn. The Spartan and Thespian contingents remained behind to cover their withdrawal and were overwhelmed.
Persia
Cyprus 450 BCE. The Peace of Callias was agreed the year after that, that Persia would stay out of the eastern Mediterranean, which was intended to allow the Greek cities of coastal western Asia Minor free of Persian dominance.
The pass of Thermopylae was used by peoples for thousands of years as a route between northern and southern Greece, first by nomadic peoples, then for trade and invasion. This led the Persians to use it as their route into southern Greece when they invaded in 480 BCE.
First define the Second Persian War. The Persian War ran 499-449 BCE - it had several phases - Ionian Revolt, Persian punitive expedition against Eretria and Athens, Persian invasion of mainland Greece, Greek counter-offensive. Which among this are supposed to be 'First Persian War', Second Persian War' and 'Third Persian War' ?
First define the Second Persian War. The Persian War ran 499-449 BCE - it had several pheses - Ionian Revolt, Persian punitive expedition against Eretria and Athens, Persian invasion of mainland Greece, Greek counter-offensive. Which among this is supposed to be 'Second Persian War?