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no, not entirely. Each antibody (Immunoglobulin, "Ig") has both 2 constant regions referred to as "heavy hains" and 2 variable regions referred to as "light chains". The structure of the heavy chains remain the same between the different antibody structures. However, the light chains differ in structure enabling them to respond differently to different specific antigens introduced to the cellular membrane.

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βˆ™ 13y ago
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βˆ™ 13y ago

No, not entirely. Each antibody or immunoglobulin (Ig) has 2 constant regions referred to as "heavy chains", and 2 variable regions referred to as"light chains". The constant regions have a identical sequence (remaining constant in structure) and the variable regions have a different sequence (differing in structure) that form in the response to different antigens that are introduced to the cell.

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Q: Are the genes coding for one antibody entirely different from those coding for a different antibody?
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Different species have different numbers of genes. About 1.5% of human DNA is genes - and it is estimated that there are around 23,000 protein-coding genes.


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