yes they are elected by Parliament.
The president and the vice president runs the office together as a unit
Congress and they have to have citizenship and other things to be elected.
There is nothing that prohibits Communist countries from having Presidents. The presidents, however, are not "democratically" elected as in the USA. OK, they are democratically elected per the communist country rules (different rules).
The county official that is elected rather than appointed will depend upon the county. Each county has their own rules of who is elected and/or appointed.
an elected legislater in London that rules all of great Britain.
In a democratic society, it is the duly elected government of the people.
In a democracy this would be the elected body of representatives, that is the Parlaiment, Congress or Legislature.
He didn't rule it. In America, we do not have a king or a queen, so we do not say our President "rules" our country. Our leaders are "elected" by the voters. So, if you are asking when he was elected as the leader of our country, Barack Obama became president in 2008, and then was re-elected in 2012.
Technically yes,however Asad came to power without being elected and rules Syria in as a dictator.
It's possible, just unlikely. There are no rules against it.
Rules are important to Ralph because they provide structure, order, and a sense of civilization on the island. As the elected leader, Ralph knows that rules are necessary to maintain peace, ensure everyone's safety, and establish a system of governance. Without rules, the boys would descend into chaos and savagery.
While Mayor is an elected position, Dog Catcher may be either elected or appointed, depending on the rules of the particular city. In the United States, however, most dog catchers are appointed by either the mayor or the city council.