You obtain salt water by letting the sea water evaporate.
Adding any amount of salt to water you obtain salt water; it is important to know the desired concentration.
To varying degrees, yes. Nothing is a better solvent under normal, laboratory/household conditions than water though.
Water Evaporation is a process depends on certain environmental conditions like temperature, atmospheric humidity, surface area etc. and the salt content dos not have any bearing on evaporation
Salt wouldn't evaporate, even if you put it in water. If you put salt in water, you could get it out by setting the cup of salt water and waiting until it evaporated. The salt would still be there.
Penguins, actually drink any water they can get access to - both fresh or salt. On land, they access any fresh water source (including falling rain, which they get from their feathers, like preening) With regard to salt water, the Penguin drinks that as well! Special glands around the eye sockets, extracts excess salt from the blood. The excess salt is excreted as a salty fluid via the nasal passages. Which is why, Penguins seem to have a runny-nose sometimes.
The salt dissolves in the water , up to a certain point called saturation. Beyond this, any extra salt will simply sit on the water without any further dissolution.
Yes, there is salt water intrusion in the Tampa Bay Area. The salt water intrusion is from droughts.
No. Water from any ocean is salt water.
Any reaction between salt and water; salt is easily dissolved.
Evaporating the water will not remove any of the salt. Only the water molecules will evaporate. The salt will stay in the container.
you can, it can be any salt dissolved in water, including sodium chloride
Any Ocean