When excited molecules collide with other molecules before they can release a photon!
due to hydrogen bonding bettween water molecules.
Let's look at what humidity is. Humidity is the level of moisture in the atmosphere. What are clouds made of? Electrically charged water molecules. Because of being electrically charged, these molecules bond to each other, forming a cloud. This cloud receives more and more water vapor, until it cannot hold any more, and it releases the water vapor in the form of precipitation. Keep in mind though, this doesn't always happen (the rain), when there is moderate to high humidity , but there does have to be high levels of moisture in order for rain to occur.
The main difference is that ice water molecules have very low kinetic energy, i.e. they don't move very fast, compared to warm water molecules. The other difference is in the intermolecular forces holding the molecules together. They are greater in ice than in warm water.
The lower the temperature, the more close the molecules will be. Therefore the will be less molecules in ice than in water. So water will have more molecules per litre.
Clouds make shapes in the sky as water molecules gather and the wind blows and moves and spreads the cloud out. The thicker the cloud the more dense the water molecules are.
Clouds are formed from condensed water molecules.
Evaporation. When ground water evaporates it turns in to water molecules. the molecules condense and form a cloud when the water in the cloud becomes too heavy the water fall in some form of precipitation. (i.e. rain, snow, sleet, hale...)
Condensation. The collecting of water molecules into a cloud
Lightening is caused by the accumulation of static electricity in the molecules of air and water that results from the motion of those molecules in a turbulent thunder cloud.
Many water molecules condense on a tiny particle.
Cloud seeding - is dropping quantities of microscopic particles into the upper atmosphere - with the intention that water molecules will 'stick' to the particles - and thus create rain.
What happens to the water molecule is when it is evaporated, it is being bounced around. Then, when the water molecules are rubbing together, that creates friction, and friction creates energy, that energy is the lightning. Next, when the cloud is collection water, it gets denser and denser, and when it is very heavy, the water just falls out because the cloud can't carry anymore.
The temperature of a region with cloud cover is lower than a region without cloud cover. This is due to the absorption of heat of the clouds and the reflection of the water molecules in the clouds of light that causes the heat in the region.
The three things needed to make a cloud are:Water ParticlesLifting and coolingCondensation NucleiThe water molecules need something to collect on to create raindrops so comes in the "dust particles" or Condensation Nuclei (it does not have to be dust just something for the water molecules to collect on). The lifting and cooling pushes the drops up and down in the newly formed cloud and then when the drops get too heavy for the air to hold them up they fall.
A physical change; more water vapour has joined the cloud, making it thicker and less able to allow light through.
Gaseous