Decrease.
In that situation, what happens is that the pitch of sound seems to change as the sound source moves radially with respect to the observer. When the source approaches the observer, the pitch rises, whereas if the source should recede, then the pitch would fall.
Pitch
Decreasing velocity, and distance.
pitch
When a loud object such as a train passes you, there is what is officially known as the Doppler Effect, by which the sound has a higher pitch as the object approaches, and a lower pitch as it passes. The speed of the object, whether approaching or receding, affects the wavelength of the sound.
There is a direct relationship. The higher the frequency, the higher the perceived pitch.
high pitched
The pitch lowers as the wavelength of the sound increases. It's called the Doppler effect
Herr Doppler noted that the pitch is higher as the object approaches and lower as the object departs.
When a sound-source moves toward you, its pitch gets higher and the sound gets louder. When it moves away, the pitch lowers and it gets quieter. The frequency change is called the Doppler shift.
The density of air increases and then decreases as the sound wave passes.
This is an example of the Doppler effect. Sound is composed of waves. A particular vibration produces a sound wave with a particular wavelength. When the sound source moves towards a listener the waves are "bunched up". That results in a shorter observed wavelength and thus a higher frequency. When the sound source moves away the opposite happens. The frequency of the sound waves decreases.