Application Layer
Web browser is used for navigating web pages. It converts the HTML of the web page to human readable text.
Technically no, but you can view web pages using a different IP, with a proxy browser.
If the client doesn't know the IP address of the desired web server it has to find that out. This can be done via DNS if you know the name of the server as part of the URL. After the address is located then transfer takes place using HTTP protocol. This is a layer 7 (application layer) protocol.
When a web page is requested, the Domain Name System (DNS) translates the URL into an IP address. This process involves the user's browser sending a query to a DNS server to resolve the domain name into its corresponding numerical IP address. Once the IP is obtained, the browser can then establish a connection to the web server hosting the requested page. This link between the URL and the IP address enables the retrieval of web content over the internet.
When you type the web address in browser, your computer connects to the DNS server in your ISP provider location, The DNS server in ISP tries to locate the IP address of the web page you requested. If it fails, then the request is forward to another DNS server until the IP address is resolved by one of the DNS server. Once IP address is located, browser contacts the web server using the IP and request for the resource.
192.168.1.1 is the IP address of a network. It can be used to configure the settings of a network.
A URL is just a link to a website. If you type it into the Address bar of your browser, that site will open. If you type it into a search bar, it won't automatically appear but it may give you results that lead to where you want to go.
Tracert.exe
HTML transported in TCP/IP packets.
To resolve a hostname, the DNS protocol is used, perhaps something is wrong with the DNS settings on your network.
Your web browser is not configured correctly or the IP of the video source is being blocked by your service provider. Install Google Chromium browser and the appropriate flash and java tools. You buy a Mac or install Linux and then they work.
Web (HTTP) servers are not RTOS-dependent. They are part of the application layer of a TCP/IP stack. An embedded web server (such as the Quadnet web server offered by Quadros Systems) is licensed as an option for the underlying networking software.