African-Americans who were prepared to establish a separate African-American state
becaues they are black which is nt a bad thing to be]
A member of the Black Hand of Serbian nationalists who promoted Serbian nationalism by assassinating the Archduke
Black nationalists believed in the promotion of Black self-determination and empowerment, advocating for the establishment of independent Black institutions and communities. They sought to address systemic racism and inequality by emphasizing pride in Black identity and culture, often rejecting assimilation into a predominantly white society. Many black nationalists also supported the idea of returning to Africa or creating a separate nation for Black people as a means of achieving true autonomy and freedom.
Edgar Hoover
Malcolm X.
The Black Hand Gang - they were Serbian nationalists.
disaster
The leader of the black nationalists in the 1920s was Marcus Garvey. He founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), which promoted African American self-reliance, pride, and the idea of returning to Africa. Garvey advocated for economic independence and unity among people of African descent worldwide, emphasizing black nationalism and cultural pride. His influence and ideas left a lasting legacy in the civil rights movement.
Angering middle-class whites
Angering middle-class whites
Angering middle-class whites.
They believe that African Americans need to live separately from whites.